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Dolerite, also known as diabase, is an igneous rock characterized by its fine to medium-grained texture. Its mineral composition primarily includes plagioclase feldspar, pyroxene (often augite), and smaller amounts of olivine and magnetite. The rock typically forms from the cooling of magma at relatively shallow depths, resulting in its distinctive crystalline structure. Dolerite is commonly found in volcanic regions and is often used as a construction material due to its durability.

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5mo ago

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