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What is the definition of condensation synthesis?
Condensation synthesis is a chemical reaction in which two molecules combine by the removal of a small molecule, typically water. This process forms a larger molecule through the bonding of the two smaller molecules. It is commonly seen in the formation of biological polymers like proteins and nucleic acids.
What are ions and polar molecules termed?
Ions and polar molecules are collectively referred to as "polar species" because they possess an uneven distribution of charge due to the presence of partial or full charges within the molecule.
What is used for a small molecule that makes up larger molecules?
A small molecule that serves as a building block for larger molecules is typically referred to as a "monomer." Monomers can chemically bond to form larger structures known as polymers. For example, amino acids are monomers that combine to form proteins, while nucleotides are monomers that make up nucleic acids like DNA and RNA.
Are attractions between water molecules called polar bonds?
No, the attractions between water molecules are not called polar bonds; they are referred to as hydrogen bonds. Polar bonds occur within the water molecule itself, where the oxygen atom is more electronegative than the hydrogen atoms, creating a dipole moment. The hydrogen bonds form between the positively charged hydrogen atoms of one water molecule and the negatively charged oxygen atoms of neighboring water molecules, contributing to water's unique properties.
What is 2ATP?
2ATP refers to two molecules of adenosine triphosphate, which is a high-energy molecule used by cells for various cellular processes. ATP is often referred to as the "energy currency" of the cell, as it is used to store and transfer energy within the cell.
What are molecules that seek out and identify a particular molecule or piece of DNA referred to as?
Probes
Molecules that seek out and indentify a particular molecule or piece of DNA are referred to as?
probes
Which biological molecule is called the backbone of biological molecules and is not used in diagrams?
The carbohydrate molecule is often referred to as the backbone of biological molecules as it is essential for storing and providing energy. However, carbohydrates are often not represented in diagrams of biological molecules for simplification purposes.
A single unit of an ionic compound is referred to as a molecule?
Actually, a single unit of an ionic compound is referred to as a formula unit. Unlike molecules, ionic compounds do not exist as discrete molecules but as an arrangement of ions in a crystal lattice.
The molecule referred to as ''molecule A'' in the equation above is?
The one labelled "molecule A".
What is the definition of condensation synthesis?
Condensation synthesis is a chemical reaction in which two molecules combine by the removal of a small molecule, typically water. This process forms a larger molecule through the bonding of the two smaller molecules. It is commonly seen in the formation of biological polymers like proteins and nucleic acids.
Why water is sometimes referred to as the universal solvent because it is a large molecule and can fit easily among the molecules of many solutes?
Because water is a soulte and solvent is not
What are ions and polar molecules termed?
Ions and polar molecules are collectively referred to as "polar species" because they possess an uneven distribution of charge due to the presence of partial or full charges within the molecule.
Why does matter have different form?
It's a question of bonding forces between molecules VS the kinetic energy of each molecule (which we measure as temperature). The thresholds are referred to as Melting & Boiling points.
What chemical substance is formed when the -H and -OH ends are joined?
You get H2O, which is referred to as "hydrogen monoxide" -- or simply "water."If you're in doubt that it's referred to as "hydrogen monoxide," perhaps you need to do some research!
What molecule or ion that can act as either an acid or a base is referred to as?
An amphiprotic molecule or ion can act as either an acid or a base. It has the ability to donate or accept a proton depending on the reaction conditions. Water is a common example of an amphiprotic molecule.
Why are the particles of nitrogen gas called molecules instead of atoms?
Nitrogen gas is composed of molecules, each containing two nitrogen atoms bonded together. These molecules behave as a single unit in chemical reactions and physical properties, thus they are referred to as molecules rather than individual atoms.
