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Can igneous rock be formed above or below ground?

Yes, igneous rocks can be formed both above and below the ground. When molten rock solidifies beneath the Earth's surface, it forms intrusive igneous rocks like granite. If molten rock reaches the Earth's surface and cools rapidly, it forms extrusive igneous rocks like basalt.


What does magma have to do with igneous rocks?

Magma is molten rock beneath the Earth's surface. When magma cools and solidifies, it forms igneous rocks. The cooling process can occur either slowly beneath the surface (intrusive igneous rocks) or rapidly on the surface (extrusive igneous rocks).


What Forms when molten rocks cools and hardens?

When molten rock cools and hardens, it forms igneous rock. Igneous rocks can be classified as intrusive (formed beneath the Earth's surface) or extrusive (formed on the Earth's surface). Examples of igneous rocks include granite, basalt, and obsidian.


What do igneous form from?

An igneous rock has crystallized and solidified from molten rock (magma) either below ground (intrusive igneous rock) or at or near the surface (extrusive igneous rock). Igneous rocks are composed of minerals.


Which type of rock is produced by the cooling and solidification of molten rock?

Igneous rock is produced by the cooling and solidification of molten rock. This process can occur both beneath the Earth's surface, forming intrusive igneous rocks, and at the surface, forming extrusive igneous rocks.


When molten rocks cools what rocks form?

igneous rocks


What type of rocks are formed through the process of heating and cooling beneath the earth's surface?

Igneous rocks are formed through the process of heating and cooling beneath the earth's surface. This process involves molten rock (magma) cooling and solidifying to create igneous rocks such as granite or basalt.


Explain how igneous rocks form?

Igneous rocks form when molten rock, known as magma or lava, cools and solidifies. This process can occur either underground, resulting in intrusive igneous rocks, or above ground, resulting in extrusive igneous rocks. The rate of cooling affects the size of the crystals within the rock.


Intrusive igneous rocks form when hardens and cools beneath Earth and surface.?

The substance that cools beneath the earths surface when an intrusive igneous rock forms is Magma. Magma is a molten material made up of rocks and minerals.


What forms when molten material from beneath Earth's surface cools and hardens?

When molten material from beneath Earth's surface cools and hardens, it forms igneous rocks. Igneous rocks can be either intrusive (formed underground) or extrusive (formed on the surface), depending on where the cooling and hardening process occurs.


What is the scientific term for rocks formed from lava?

The scientific term for rocks formed from lava is "igneous rocks." These rocks are created when molten lava cools and solidifies, either on the Earth's surface as extrusive igneous rocks, such as basalt, or beneath the surface as intrusive igneous rocks, such as granite.


What two types of igneous rock are formed as magma or lava cools?

The two types of igneous rock are extrusive, those formed from molten material at or on the surface; and intrusive, those that solidify from molten material below ground.