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monobromination of acetanilide occurs,while tribromination of aniline would occur under the same conditions?
Write a detailed set of equations for the acetylation
reaction, and in particular show clearly that the reaction
can be regarded as a nucleophilic substitution, in which
the attacking nucleophile is aniline (attacking acetic
anhydride).
What else can I help you with?
Why monobromination of acetanilide occurs while tribromination o aniline would occur under the same conditions?
Monobromination of acetanilide occurs because the acetyl group (–C(=O)CH3) is an electron-withdrawing group that decreases the nucleophilicity of the aniline nitrogen, leading to selective bromination at the para position of the aromatic ring. In contrast, aniline has an amino group (–NH2), which is an electron-donating group that significantly increases the electron density on the aromatic ring, making it more reactive towards multiple bromination. Under the same conditions, the increased reactivity of aniline allows for tribromination to occur, as the ring can readily accommodate multiple bromine substitutions.
What conditions of same temperature and light conditions are called?
controlled variables
What are catalysts that slow down a reaction?
The catalysts can be used to increase or decrease the speed of a chemical reaction. The catalysts which reduce the speed of a reaction are called negative catalysts. They decrease the speed of the reaction by increasing the activation energy of the reaction.
Why is a zygote remain suspended until environmental conditions?
in the survival of evironmental conditions
What restores ionic conditions and what restores Electrical conditions?
Ionic conditions are restored by pumps and channels that regulate the movement of ions across the cell membrane. Electrical conditions are restored by the movement of charged ions, such as sodium and potassium, which generates an electrochemical gradient across the cell membrane.
Why monobromination of acetanilide occurs while tribromination o aniline would occur under the same conditions?
Monobromination of acetanilide occurs because the acetyl group (–C(=O)CH3) is an electron-withdrawing group that decreases the nucleophilicity of the aniline nitrogen, leading to selective bromination at the para position of the aromatic ring. In contrast, aniline has an amino group (–NH2), which is an electron-donating group that significantly increases the electron density on the aromatic ring, making it more reactive towards multiple bromination. Under the same conditions, the increased reactivity of aniline allows for tribromination to occur, as the ring can readily accommodate multiple bromine substitutions.
What is the reaction of acetanilide with litmus?
Acetanilide is a neutral compound and will not react with litmus paper, which is typically used to test for acidic or basic conditions. Therefore, there will be no observable change in the color of litmus paper when it comes in contact with acetanilide.
What is the function of acetic acid in the preparation of para nitro acetanilide?
Acetic acid acts as a solvent in the preparation of para nitro acetanilide. It helps dissolve the reactants, making it easier for them to mix and react. Acetic acid also helps control the reaction conditions and stabilize intermediates formed during the synthesis process.
Why is there only one acyl group placed on aniline in the reaction forming acetanilide?
Actually it is possible to put a second acyl group on as well, for example with acetyl chloride and triethylamine. Under aqueous basic conditions the second acyl group is far more readily hydrolysed.
Do you say terms and conditions or term and conditions?
Terms and Conditions is correct.
Is it in the field conditions or under field conditions?
"Under field conditions" is more idiomatic.
What were the conditions of France in the 1600?
The conditions were BAD!
What happens under the conditions?
To what, under which conditions?
What conditions hindered the effectivness of the river?
no conditions
When these conditions are met what are you promised?
what conditions do you mean
What were the conditions in the ghettoes?
living conditions were horrid!!!
What are three conditions for goldilocks conditions?
The "Goldilocks conditions" refer to conditions that are just right for a particular outcome. Three conditions for goldilocks conditions could include: 1) not too hot, 2) not too cold, and 3) optimal environment for growth or development.
