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Neurons may appear similar at a glance, but they have distinct functional features that differentiate dendrites from axons. Dendrites are tree-like structures that receive signals from other neurons, while axons are long, slender projections that transmit electrical impulses away from the cell body. This functional specialization, along with the presence of synaptic terminals at the axon's end and the characteristic branching of dendrites, allows for efficient communication within the nervous system.

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Do axons carry messages received by the dendrites to other neurons?

Yes! The axon carries messages received by the dendrites to other neurons.


The cytoplasmic extensions that provide the main receptive surfaces for neurons are what?

The cytoplasmic extensions that provide the main receptive surfaces for neurons are called dendrites. Dendrites receive input from other neurons and transmit this information towards the cell body.


What are the short fibers that extend from the neuron called?

The short fibers that extend from a neuron are called dendrites. Dendrites receive signals from other neurons and transmit them to the cell body of the neuron.


The cerebral cortex is the:a.gray matter, the axons and dendrites of neuronsb.gray matter, the cell bodies of neurons?

A.) The grey matter, the axons and dendrites of neurons.


What do dendrites do for the neuron?

Dendrites receive inputs from other neurons, via synapses.


What is false about neurons?

this is not true about neurons: dendrites carry information away from the cell body


Structure neurons that receives electrical signals?

Dendrites


What is the function of the dentrites?

Dendrites are attaches to the axon terminals of other neurons. The nerve impulse travel from other neurons into the corresponding neuron via dendrites.


What is the general structure of a neuron and its important anatomical regions?

A neuron generally consists of three main anatomical regions: the cell body (soma), dendrites, and axon. The cell body contains the nucleus and organelles, supporting the neuron's metabolic functions. Dendrites are branched extensions that receive signals from other neurons, while the axon is a long projection that transmits electrical impulses away from the cell body to other neurons or target cells. The axon may be covered by a myelin sheath, which enhances the speed of signal transmission.


Axons and dendrites is another word for?

Axons are the output element of a neuron, and dendrites are the input elements of a neuron.


What part of the neuron receives most of the incoming signals from other neurons?

The dendrites of the neuron receive most of the incoming signals from other neurons. These dendrites act as the primary site for receiving neurotransmitters released by neighboring neurons.


What are neurons made up of?

Cell body, dendrites, and axons