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What is responsible for removing toxins from the cell?

The primary organelle responsible for removing toxins from the cell is the lysosome. Lysosomes contain digestive enzymes that break down various biomolecules, including toxins, waste materials, and cellular debris. Additionally, the endoplasmic reticulum (specifically the smooth ER) plays a role in detoxifying harmful substances, particularly in liver cells, by metabolizing drugs and other chemicals. Together, these organelles help maintain cellular health by eliminating harmful compounds.


What is the medical term meaning liver's function of filtering newly introduced drugs or toxins before the blood is returned to the rest of the body?

The medical term for the liver's function of filtering newly introduced drugs or toxins before the blood is returned to the rest of the body is "hepatic first-pass metabolism."


What does smooth ER lack?

The SER lacks ribosomes embeded within the membrane of the ER. The "rough" description is given due to the visible ribosomal bodies covering the exterior surface.


What type of digestive sacs in cells help to detoxify drugs and alcohol?

The digestive sacs in cells that help to detoxify drugs and alcohol are called lysosomes. Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down and neutralize various substances, including drugs and alcohol, to help with their elimination from the body.


What organelles makes lipids and detoxifies poisons?

The organelle responsible for making lipids and detoxifying poisons is the smooth endoplasmic reticulum (smooth ER). Unlike the rough ER, which is studded with ribosomes for protein synthesis, the smooth ER synthesizes lipids, including phospholipids and cholesterol, and plays a key role in metabolizing drugs and toxins. Its extensive network helps in the synthesis of steroid hormones and the regulation of calcium ions within the cell.

Related Questions

What is a substance given to neutralize unwanted effects of drugs?

An example of a substance given to neutralize unwanted effects of drugs is activated charcoal, which can help absorb and eliminate medications or toxins from the body. Another example is naloxone, used to reverse the effects of opioid overdose by blocking opioid receptors in the brain.


What toxins can absorb in hair?

Hair can absorb a variety of toxins, including heavy metals like lead and mercury, environmental pollutants such as cigarette smoke residue, drugs or medications, and even certain chemicals from hair products and dyes. These toxins can build up over time and may be detected through hair analysis.


Which organelles is responsible for detoxification of poisons?

The smooth endoplasmic reticulum is the organelle responsible for detoxification of poisons in a cell. It contains enzymes, such as cytochrome P450, that aid in the breakdown of toxins and drugs. This process helps to make the toxins more water-soluble so they can be eliminated from the body.


Are essential oils drugs or medicines?

You can look at them as being a medicine but they are not like medicines or drugs we get from the pharmacy. They are not laced with synthetics and toxins.


What damage can cirrhosis do to the body?

The liver cannot detoxify the toxins , drugs in the body.


What is the function of the liver in drugs?

There is no function of the liver to drugs, but rather drugs affect the liver. My grandma has been on drugs for so long that now her liver is failing.


What is responsible for removing toxins from the cell?

The primary organelle responsible for removing toxins from the cell is the lysosome. Lysosomes contain digestive enzymes that break down various biomolecules, including toxins, waste materials, and cellular debris. Additionally, the endoplasmic reticulum (specifically the smooth ER) plays a role in detoxifying harmful substances, particularly in liver cells, by metabolizing drugs and other chemicals. Together, these organelles help maintain cellular health by eliminating harmful compounds.


Can you find traces on drugs in bone marrow?

Yes, any body tissue can hold residual amounts of medications, drugs, poisons, toxins.


Can toxins cause parkinsonism?

There are some known toxins that can cause parkinsonism, most notoriously a chemical called MPTP, found as an impurity in some illegal drugs


Where are most drugs absorb?

Brain, Kidneys, Liver, and Lungs.


What process breaks down drugs and toxins in the liver?

The process of enzymatic oxidation and glucuronidation generally accomplishes this.


What is drug intoxication?

When you are intoxicated by drug use-you have too much drugs and your body can't handle it very well. It's basically what it sounds like-toxins from drugs.