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What does substrate oxidative phosphlyation mean?
Substrate oxidative phosphorylation refers to the process in which ATP is generated in the mitochondria through the transfer of electrons from reduced substrates to oxygen via the electron transport chain. This process generates a proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane, which is then used by ATP synthase to produce ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate.
What process uses NADH and FADH to create ATP?
The process that uses NADH and FADH to create ATP is oxidative phosphorylation. This process occurs in the inner mitochondrial membrane and involves the transfer of electrons from NADH and FADH to the electron transport chain, leading to the production of ATP through a series of redox reactions.
What molecule known as the cells energy currency is generated through the process of oxidative phosphorylation?
ATP
38 ATP is formed in one glucose. How?
During cellular respiration, glucose is broken down through a series of metabolic pathways, including glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and the electron transport chain. Through these processes, a total of 38 ATP molecules are generated per molecule of glucose. This ATP production is a result of the energy released from the breakdown of glucose and the transfer of electrons in the electron transport chain.
What is mass produced in the electron transport chain?
In the electron transport chain, the main product that is mass produced is adenosine triphosphate (ATP). ATP is a high-energy molecule that serves as the primary source of cellular energy. It is generated by the electron transport chain through a series of redox reactions involving the transfer of electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors, ultimately resulting in the production of ATP.
When is most of the ATP generated?
Most of the ATP is generated during cellular respiration, specifically in the electron transport chain stage. This process occurs in the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells and involves the transfer of electrons along a series of protein complexes to generate ATP through ATP synthase.
What does substrate oxidative phosphlyation mean?
Substrate oxidative phosphorylation refers to the process in which ATP is generated in the mitochondria through the transfer of electrons from reduced substrates to oxygen via the electron transport chain. This process generates a proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane, which is then used by ATP synthase to produce ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate.
After the first disruption when electron transfer and ATP synthesize still occur what must be present?
In order for electron transfer and ATP synthesis to continue after the first disruption, an intact electron transport chain and a functioning ATP synthase enzyme must be present. The electron transport chain allows for the movement of electrons, while ATP synthase uses the energy generated from this flow of electrons to produce ATP.
What is produced as electrons move from one carrier to the next?
the ATP generated
The majority of ATP is produced in what stage of Aerobic respiration?
The majority of ATP is produced during the electron transport chain stage of aerobic respiration, specifically in the process of oxidative phosphorylation in the inner mitochondrial membrane. This is where a large amount of ATP is generated through the transfer of electrons from NADH and FADH2 to oxygen, creating a proton gradient that drives ATP synthesis by ATP synthase.
How many ATP are generated from one little molecule of glucose?
A total of 38 ATP are generated but since it takes 2 ATP to begin the process, the get gain is 36 ATP.
How many ATP can be generated from a molecule of glycerol?
Approximately 19 ATP molecules can be generated from the metabolism of a molecule of glycerol through the process of glycolysis and the citric acid cycle.
What process uses NADH and FADH to create ATP?
The process that uses NADH and FADH to create ATP is oxidative phosphorylation. This process occurs in the inner mitochondrial membrane and involves the transfer of electrons from NADH and FADH to the electron transport chain, leading to the production of ATP through a series of redox reactions.
How is ATP created in the human body?
ATP is created in the human body through a process called cellular respiration. During cellular respiration, glucose is broken down in the presence of oxygen to produce ATP, which is the main energy source for cells. This process occurs in the mitochondria of cells and involves several steps, including glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and the electron transport chain. Overall, ATP is generated through the transfer of electrons and the pumping of protons across membranes, ultimately leading to the synthesis of ATP molecules.
Where in the cell is ATP generated?
ATP is mainly generated in the mitochondria through the process of cellular respiration. During cellular respiration, glucose is broken down in the presence of oxygen to produce ATP through a series of reactions in the electron transport chain and oxidative phosphorylation. Some ATP is also generated in the cytoplasm through glycolysis.
The transfer of energy from nutrients to ATP is accomplished most directly by the process of?
The transfer of energy from nutrients to ATP is most directly accomplished through the process of cellular respiration, which occurs in the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells. During cellular respiration, energy is extracted from nutrients in the form of electrons, which drive the production of ATP through a series of enzyme-catalyzed reactions.
What are the organelles that transfer energy from organic compounds to ATP?
In both plant and animal cells, mitochonria are responsible for energy transfer. They are the sites of the a metabolic process in which ATP is generated from extracting energy from sugars, fats, and other fuels.In plant cells only, chloroplasts are responsible for energy transfer; they are the sites of photosynthesis.
