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the number of years that have elapsed between the event and the present day

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What is absolute geologic time?

Absolute geologic time refers to the chronological age of a rock or event, typically measured in years. It is determined using radiometric dating techniques, which allow for precise dating of rocks and fossils based on the decay of radioactive isotopes. This provides a more accurate and quantitative way to establish the timing of geologic events in Earth's history.


A lava flow is an example of what?

A geologic event. An example of an igneous rock formation.


What is an unconfomity?

a gap in the geologic record that shows where rock layers have been lost do to erosion


What is an unconformity between parallel rock layers?

An unconformity between parallel rock layers is a gap in the geologic record where erosion has removed some rock layers before new ones were deposited on top. This results in a lack of continuity in the rock record, representing a period of geologic time that is not preserved in the sequence of rock layers.


How do you use the word geologic record in a sentence?

More often used is the term geochronology: dating the formation of rocks in geology.The geochrony of a rock can reveal when a layer of rock was formed.Geologic folding can sometimes confuse the geochrony of a rock formation.


What is a break in geologic record?

a break in the geological record is a disconformity


A(n) is a gap in the geologic record where some rock layers have been lost because of erosion.?

Unconformity.


How is relative age different from absolute age?

Relative is the geologic age of a fossil, organism, rock, or geologic feature. They're events rather than in terms of years. Absolute age is the structure expressed in units of time, usually years. Also known as actual age.


What type of dating involves half-lives and can tell in which geologic period a rock was formed?

This is called absolute, isotopic, or radiometric dating.


What are two ways that a rock layer can cause a gap in geologic record?

A rock layer can cause a gap in the geologic record through erosion, where the layer is removed by natural processes. Alternatively, non-deposition can also create a gap when no new sediments are deposited, leaving a break in the rock layers.


What divides the history Earth into time units that help geologists analyze the rock record?

Geologic Time scale


Gaps in rock record?

unconformities