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There are two beta decay schemes. Beta- involves changing a neutron into a proton and emitting an electron and an electron antineutrino. Beta+ involves changing a proton into a neutron and emitting a positron and an electron neutrino. There are other steps and factors involved, but that is the simple explanation.
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What type of x rays produce beta rays?
X-rays are not capable of producing beta rays. Beta rays are a form of ionizing radiation emitted by certain types of radioactive nuclei. X-rays are electromagnetic radiation produced through processes like electron transitions in atoms or by high-energy electron collisions.
What is the collective name of high-energy particles and rays given off by the nuclei of atoms?
The energy is called nuclear radiation, high energy particles and rays that are emitted by the nuclei of some atoms.
What is the spontaneous disintegration in which particles and or electromagnetic radiation are emitted?
Spontaneous disintegration in which particles and/or electromagnetic radiation are emitted is known as radioactive decay. This process occurs in unstable atomic nuclei as they transform into more stable configurations, releasing energy in the form of particles (such as alpha or beta particles) and/or electromagnetic radiation (such as gamma rays).
What is the difference between Alpha rays and beta rays?
Alpha rays are helium nuclei, two protons and two neutrons, an atomic mass number of 4, and a charge of +2. Beta rays are electrons or, in some cases, positrons, an atomic mass number of 1 / 1854, and a charge of -1, or +1 for the positron.
What is radoiactivity?
Radioactivity is the property possessed by some elements (as uranium) or isotopes (as carbon 14) of spontaneously emitting energetic particles (as electrons or alpha particles) by the disintegration of their atomic nuclei; also : the rays emitted
What elements emit alpha beta and gamma rays?
Alpha particles are emitted by heavy elements like uranium and radium. Beta particles are emitted by elements like strontium and tritium. Gamma rays are emitted by radioactive decay of unstable nuclei across all elements.
What is one unique fact about beta particales?
Beta particles are electrons, generally emitted by the cathode of a glow discharge system. When beta particles was discovered the atomic model was not known and the new "rays" were called with progressive names alfa rays, beta rays, gamma rays and so on.
What type of x rays produce beta rays?
X-rays are not capable of producing beta rays. Beta rays are a form of ionizing radiation emitted by certain types of radioactive nuclei. X-rays are electromagnetic radiation produced through processes like electron transitions in atoms or by high-energy electron collisions.
What are the particles called from a nuclear decay?
These are known as alpha, beta, and gamma rays. Alpha rays are helium-4 nuclei, beta rays can be electrons or positrons, gamma rays are high-energy electromagnetic waves.These are known as alpha, beta, and gamma rays. Alpha rays are helium-4 nuclei, beta rays can be electrons or positrons, gamma rays are high-energy electromagnetic waves.These are known as alpha, beta, and gamma rays. Alpha rays are helium-4 nuclei, beta rays can be electrons or positrons, gamma rays are high-energy electromagnetic waves.These are known as alpha, beta, and gamma rays. Alpha rays are helium-4 nuclei, beta rays can be electrons or positrons, gamma rays are high-energy electromagnetic waves.
What is the collective name of high-energy particles and rays given off by the nuclei of atoms?
The energy is called nuclear radiation, high energy particles and rays that are emitted by the nuclei of some atoms.
What is the spontaneous disintegration in which particles and or electromagnetic radiation are emitted?
Spontaneous disintegration in which particles and/or electromagnetic radiation are emitted is known as radioactive decay. This process occurs in unstable atomic nuclei as they transform into more stable configurations, releasing energy in the form of particles (such as alpha or beta particles) and/or electromagnetic radiation (such as gamma rays).
Why the speed of beta rays emitted by the same element are different?
because the control of neucles on different electrons is different and we know that beta rays are infact electrons then we can say that the speed of beta rays emitted by the same element is different
What is the difference between Alpha rays and beta rays?
Alpha rays are helium nuclei, two protons and two neutrons, an atomic mass number of 4, and a charge of +2. Beta rays are electrons or, in some cases, positrons, an atomic mass number of 1 / 1854, and a charge of -1, or +1 for the positron.
What are beta rays also called?
Beta rays are also called beta particles. They are high-speed electrons or positrons emitted by a radioactive nucleus during beta decay.
What are the three major forms of emitted radiation?
The three major forms of emitted radiation are alpha particles, beta particles, and gamma rays. Alpha particles are helium nuclei consisting of two protons and two neutrons, beta particles are high-energy electrons or positrons, and gamma rays are electromagnetic waves of high energy. Each form of radiation has different properties and levels of penetration.
What is radoiactivity?
Radioactivity is the property possessed by some elements (as uranium) or isotopes (as carbon 14) of spontaneously emitting energetic particles (as electrons or alpha particles) by the disintegration of their atomic nuclei; also : the rays emitted
What type of rays are not emitted during atomic transition?
X-rays are not emitted during atomic transitions. Instead, atomic transitions typically emit photons in the visible, ultraviolet, or infrared regions of the electromagnetic spectrum.
