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What law states that a compound always contains the same elements in the same proportion by mass regardless of amount?

law of definate proportions


The scientific statement that says that compounds always have exactly the same composition by mass is?

The law of definite proportions states that compounds always contain the same elements in the same proportion by mass. This means that the ratio of elements in a compound is consistent and does not change.


How law of constant proportion is applied in experiment empirical formula of magnesium oxide?

The law of constant proportion states that a chemical compound always contains its constituent elements in fixed ratio by mass. In the experiment to determine the empirical formula of magnesium oxide, magnesium is burned in oxygen, resulting in magnesium oxide. By measuring the mass of magnesium and the mass of oxygen reacted, the ratio of these two elements can be calculated. This ratio reflects the law of constant proportion, allowing the empirical formula of magnesium oxide to be determined, typically represented as MgO.


How is the Law of definite composition and proportion relate to the empirical formula?

The Law of Definite Composition states that a compound will always have the same proportion of elements by mass. This relates to the empirical formula because the empirical formula gives the simplest whole number ratio of the elements in a compound, which reflects the fixed composition of elements as per the Law of Definite Composition.


Who stated the law of constant composition?

Joseph Louis Proust (1754-1826), In 1799 Proust stated that "Compounds always contain the same elements in a constant proportion by mass." This statement is now called law of definite composition or the law of constant proportion.

Related Questions

Are the elements in a mixture always combined in the same proportion by mass?

Of course not, mixtures permit any mix of their components.


What is a fixed proportion in chemistry?

A fixed proportion in chemistry refers to the specific ratio in which elements combine to form compounds. This means that the elements in a compound are always present in the same proportion by mass. For example, water is always composed of hydrogen and oxygen in a 2:1 ratio by mass.


What is the law of definite proportions?

A chemical compound always contains exactly the same proportion of elements by mass. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- A law that states that a compound always contains the same elements in the same proportions. Source: e2020


What is the law of proportions?

A chemical compound always contains exactly the same proportion of elements by mass. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- A law that states that a compound always contains the same elements in the same proportions. Source: e2020


What law states that a compound always contains the same elements in the same proportion by mass regardless of amount?

law of definate proportions


Explain how your class's results in this experiment support the law of definite composition?

The law of definite composition states that a compound will always have the same proportion of elements by mass regardless of the source or how it was prepared. In the experiment, if the class obtained consistent results in terms of the mass of elements present in the compound, it would support this law. This consistency would demonstrate that the compound was formed with a fixed ratio of elements, reinforcing the idea that compounds have a definite composition.


What substance that contains 2 or more elements chemically combined in a fixed proportion?

A substance made of two or more elements chemically combined in a specific proportion is called a compound. A substance composed of two or more elements combined chemically in a fixed proportion by mass is called a compound. A chemical compound can be held together by a covalent bond or an ionic bond.


State the law of definite proportions?

The law of definite proportions states that a compound always contains the same elements in the same proportion by mass, regardless of the source of the compound. This means that for a given compound, the ratio of the masses of the elements is always constant.


The scientific statement that says that compounds always have exactly the same composition by mass is?

The law of definite proportions states that compounds always contain the same elements in the same proportion by mass. This means that the ratio of elements in a compound is consistent and does not change.


What does having a fixed composition mean?

Having a fixed composition means that a substance always contains the same elements in the same proportion by mass. This characteristic is a defining feature of pure substances like elements and compounds.


A substance breaks down into its component elements when it is heated If 61.8 grams of the substance is present before it is heated what is the combined mass of the component elements after heating?

68.0 grams due to the law of conservation of mass which states that mass can not be lost but only converted.


Who developed the law of definite composition?

The law of definite composition was developed by French chemist Joseph Proust in the late 18th century. He formulated this law based on his experiments with chemical compounds, which stated that a given compound always contains the same elements in fixed proportions by mass.