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Bennett Bode

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2y ago

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What structures are formed when water molecules surrounds individual ions?

When water molecules surround individual ions, they form structures known as hydration shells. In these structures, water molecules orient themselves around the ions in a specific arrangement, with the positive or negative ends of the water molecules facing the respective ions. This interaction helps stabilize the ions in solution.


When phospholipid molecules are mixed with water they form small balloon structures called?

Liposomes


What ends of sugars are removed when sugar molecules join to form either disaccharides or polysaccharides and what do they form?

The ends of sugars that are removed when sugar molecules join to form disaccharides or polysaccharides are hydroxyl (OH) groups. These hydroxyl groups are removed in a condensation reaction, forming a glycosidic bond between the sugar molecules.


The smaller unit molecules which combine to form proteins and polypeptides are called what?

The smaller unit molecules that combine to form proteins and polypeptides are called amino acids. Amino acids are linked together through peptide bonds to form chains that ultimately fold into functional protein structures.


Atoms bonded together to form a chemical unit are called?

Molecules


How are they grouped in the nucleus?

DNA molecules are tightly packed within the nucleus of a cell by wrapping around histone proteins to form structures called nucleosomes. Nucleosomes further coil and condense to form chromatin fibers, which are organized into discrete structures called chromosomes. These chromosomes contain the genetic material of the cell.


WHAT IS THE EFFECT OF THE MOLECULES IN CONDENSATION?

Molecules in condensation react to form larger molecules by releasing water molecules. This process can lead to the formation of complex structures or polymers, depending on the specific molecules involved.


Proteins are polymers of molecules called what?

Proteins are polymers of molecules called amino acids. These amino acids are linked together in a specific sequence to form long chains, which then fold into complex structures to carry out various functions in the body.


What are really large molecules called?

Really large molecules are called macromolecules. These can include proteins, nucleic acids (DNA and RNA), polysaccharides (carbohydrates), and synthetic polymers like plastics. Macromolecules consist of repeating subunits linked together to form complex structures.


What are the three fundamental structures cabon based molecules can form?

Straight Chain, Branched Chain, Ring.


What are the building blocks of many structures?

The building blocks of many structures are atoms. These atoms combine to form molecules, which in turn combine to form more complex structures such as cells, tissues, and organs. Ultimately, these structures make up living organisms and non-living objects.


What is it called when two identical molecules react to form two charged molecules?

autoionization