on the ribosomes in the cytoplasm of the cell
The first step in protein synthesis is called transcription. During transcription, the DNA sequence of a gene is used to create an mRNA molecule that carries the genetic information from the nucleus to the ribosome in the cytoplasm.
mRNA (and other RNA) molecule is built during transcription of DNA. mRNA transcript undergoes for processing to become mature. They transported to cytoplasm for the protein synthesis.
After DNA, the next step in protein synthesis is transcription. During transcription, a complementary RNA molecule called messenger RNA (mRNA) is synthesized from the DNA template in the cell nucleus. This mRNA carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm for translation.
mRNA is built during the process of transcription, which is the first step in gene expression. It involves the synthesis of mRNA from a DNA template by RNA polymerase. The mRNA molecule serves as a blueprint for protein synthesis during translation.
on the ribosomes in the cytoplasm of the cell
Transcription
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The first step in protein synthesis is called transcription. During transcription, the DNA sequence of a gene is used to create an mRNA molecule that carries the genetic information from the nucleus to the ribosome in the cytoplasm.
The first step of protein synthesis is transcription, where the DNA "unzips" to direct the production of a strand of messenger RNA (mRNA). This carries the instructions for the production of protein to the ribosome. Transcription is further divided into three stages: into 3 stages: initiation, elongation, and termination.
The first step in protein synthesis in eukaryotic cells is transcription, where the DNA sequence of a gene is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) by RNA polymerase. This mRNA carries the genetic information from the DNA in the nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm for translation.
The first step in making a protein from DNA instructions is transcription. During transcription, the DNA sequence is copied into a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule by RNA polymerase. This mRNA molecule is then used as a template for protein synthesis during the process of translation.
Protein degradation is called proteolysis, which is the breakdown of proteins into amino acids or smaller peptide fragments. Protein synthesis is the process of creating new proteins using the genetic information encoded in DNA through transcription and translation.
The product of transcription is a single-stranded mRNA molecule that carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes for protein synthesis.
Transcription: DNA is used as a template to make a complementary RNA molecule. Translation: The mRNA produced during transcription is used to synthesize a specific protein by ribosomes. Protein folding and modification: The newly synthesized protein undergoes folding and post-translational modifications to become functional.
The two main steps in protein syntheis are transcriptionand translation. In transcription, the enzyme RNA Polymerase uses a DNA strand as a template to make a transcript of messenger RNA. This transcript is then translated into protein by the ribosome.
The role Of DNA and genes in protein synthesis is to create proteins through its multi-step process of transcription and translation which results in the formation of proteins.