DNA
DNA, which stands for deoxyribonucleic acid, is the macromolecule found in the nucleus of cells. It carries the genetic information that determines the characteristics and functioning of an organism.
DNA
DNA and RNA are made up of nucleic acids.
In most organisms, genetic information is contained within the cell's nucleus, where it is organized into structures called chromosomes. These chromosomes are made up of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid), which carries the instructions necessary for the development, functioning, growth, and reproduction of the organism. In some organisms, such as prokaryotes, genetic information is located in the cytoplasm in a simpler, circular form of DNA.
In eukaryotic cells, most genetic information is stored within the nucleus. Mitochondria within the cell also have unique genetic information. In prokaryotic cells, genetic information is in an area called the nucleolus.
RNA
A macromolecule is just a molecule with a large number of atoms. A protein is an example of a macromolecule.
Nucleic acids
Genetic information in organisms is stored in the form of DNA, which is a type of nucleic acid macromolecule. DNA contains the instructions necessary for the development, functioning, growth, and reproduction of all living organisms.
DNA. Deoxyribose nucleic acid.
nucleus
The five elements that make up the DNA macromolecule are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorus. These elements combine in specific sequences to form the genetic code that carries the instructions for the development and functioning of living organisms.
Nucleic Acids
DNA is the genetic material that carries the information needed to make new organisms or new cells within organisms. The DNA in mitochondria is only from the individual's maternal lineage, versus the individual's unique DNA found in other cells.
DNA
DNA, which stands for deoxyribonucleic acid, is the macromolecule found in the nucleus of cells. It carries the genetic information that determines the characteristics and functioning of an organism.
DNA and RNA are made up of nucleic acids.