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Tetrahydrofolic acid is a coenzyme involved in one-carbon metabolism, playing a crucial role in transferring one-carbon units for nucleotide synthesis and other biochemical reactions. It acts as a carrier of one-carbon fragments, such as methyl groups, in processes like DNA synthesis, amino acid metabolism, and neurotransmitter synthesis. Its active form, tetrahydrofolate, is essential for the synthesis of purines and pyrimidines, which are building blocks for DNA and RNA.

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What coenzyme is requiered for the transfer one carbon fragment?

Tetrahydrofolate (THF) is a coenzyme that is required for the transfer of one-carbon fragments in various metabolic reactions in the body. It plays a crucial role in processes such as DNA synthesis, amino acid metabolism, and methyl group transfers. The active form of THF involved in one-carbon transfer reactions is called methyl-THF.


Is trimethoprim an enzyme inducer?

No, trimethoprim is not an enzyme inducer. It is an antibiotic that works by interfering with the production of tetrahydrofolic acid, which is essential for the growth of bacteria.


What are waste products of cell metabolism in the blood?

Waste products of cell metabolism in the blood include carbon dioxide, urea, and lactic acid. Carbon dioxide is produced during cellular respiration, urea is a byproduct of protein metabolism, and lactic acid is generated during anaerobic metabolism. These waste products are eventually eliminated from the body through processes such as exhalation, urine production, and metabolism.


What type of acid is created in glycolysis?

Pyruvic acid is created during glycolysis.


What pathway do sulfonamides inhibit?

Sulfonamides inhibit the synthesis of dihydropteroate which is a precursor for the synthesis of tetrahydrofolic acid. This inhibition disrupts the production of nucleic acids in bacteria, leading to bacteriostatic effects.


Can folic acid boost your metabolism?

Yes, Folic acid does boost your metabolism. :)


What is the difference between pyruvic acid butyric acid and acetic acid?

Pyruvic acid is a three-carbon molecule produced during glycolysis, butyric acid is a four-carbon fatty acid produced by certain gut bacteria, and acetic acid is a two-carbon fatty acid commonly found in vinegar. They differ in the number of carbon atoms they contain and their biological functions in metabolism.


Is urea a product of fatty acid metabolism?

No, urea is a byproduct of protein metabolism, specifically the breakdown of amino acids. Fatty acid metabolism primarily produces acetyl-CoA, which enters the citric acid cycle for energy production.


Is folic acid fat-soluble of water soluble?

Folic acid is a water-soluble B vitamin. it is involved in DNA regulation, carbon transfers, and metabolism of the amino acid homocysteine.


In the metabolism of amino acids for energy what is the fate of the amino group?

During amino acid metabolism for energy, the amino group is removed from the amino acid through deamination, forming ammonia. The ammonia is then converted into urea in the liver and excreted in the urine, while the remaining carbon skeleton of the amino acid can be further broken down to generate energy through pathways like the citric acid cycle.


What is The Metabolism That creates large amounts of carbon Dioxide And Lactic Acid But Generates Little Energy?

The metabolism that creates large amounts of carbon dioxide and lactic acid while generating little energy is primarily anaerobic glycolysis. In this process, glucose is broken down without the use of oxygen, leading to the production of lactic acid and carbon dioxide as byproducts. This pathway is less efficient than aerobic respiration, yielding only 2 ATP molecules per glucose molecule compared to up to 36 ATP in aerobic metabolism. Anaerobic glycolysis occurs during intense exercise or in oxygen-deprived conditions when the body requires quick energy.


Which does no belong amino acid carbon nucleic acid heredity controls the cell activities?

Carbon Carbon Carbon