answersLogoWhite

0

To maintain its resting potential, a neuron uses an active transport mechanism known as the sodium-potassium pump (Na+/K+ pump). This pump actively transports sodium ions (Na+) out of the neuron and potassium ions (K+) into the neuron, typically in a ratio of three sodium ions out for every two potassium ions in. This movement helps establish and maintain the negative charge inside the neuron relative to the outside environment, which is essential for the neuron's ability to transmit signals.

User Avatar

AnswerBot

19h ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Natural Sciences

What are two factors that help maintain the resting membrane potential of a typical nerve cell?

Yes, some quantity of energy is needed to maintain and develop resting potential of cell's membrane during the stages 1 and 2 of resting potential forming Cell uses energy of ATP at these stages for sodium potassium pump to create difference in K and Na ion concentration inside the cell and outside. For transportation 2 ions of potassium inside and 3 sodium ions outside the cell one molecule of ATP is needed


What is the part of the neuron that carries messages?

Dendrites carry messages to a cell body of a neuron.


What is an Example of active transport?

One example of active transport is the sodium-potassium pump in animal cells. This pump actively transports sodium out of the cell and potassium into the cell against their concentration gradients, using ATP as energy. This process helps maintain the cell's resting membrane potential.


What everyday object uses all forms of potential energy?

An everyday object that uses all forms of potential energy is a wind-up alarm clock. It stores energy in the form of mechanical potential energy when it is wound up, gravitational potential energy when placed at a height, and elastic potential energy in its spring mechanism.


What are the potential uses and benefits of ground wasp powder in various industries?

Ground wasp powder has potential uses in industries such as pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and agriculture due to its antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties. It can be used in skincare products, medicines, and pest control, offering natural and sustainable alternatives.

Related Questions

What are two factors that help maintain the resting membrane potential of a typical nerve cell?

Yes, some quantity of energy is needed to maintain and develop resting potential of cell's membrane during the stages 1 and 2 of resting potential forming Cell uses energy of ATP at these stages for sodium potassium pump to create difference in K and Na ion concentration inside the cell and outside. For transportation 2 ions of potassium inside and 3 sodium ions outside the cell one molecule of ATP is needed


What has two legs and only uses them when resting?

a hen


What is the part of the neuron that carries messages?

Dendrites carry messages to a cell body of a neuron.


What type of energy does sitting use?

Sitting mainly uses potential energy, which is stored in your body due to the position and height from the ground. The energy required to sit is minimal since your muscles are only engaged to maintain the seated position.


What is the mechanism in which ATP is used to move sodium out of the cell and potassium into the cell restores the resting membrane voltage and intracellular ionic concentrations?

This process is known as the sodium-potassium pump, which uses energy from ATP hydrolysis to pump 3 sodium ions out of the cell and 2 potassium ions into the cell against their concentration gradients. This helps to maintain the resting membrane potential and intracellular ionic concentrations essential for proper cell function.


How is sodium pumped out of a nerve cell?

Sodium is pumped out of a nerve cell through the action of the sodium-potassium pump, which uses energy in the form of ATP to actively transport sodium ions out of the cell and potassium ions into the cell. This process helps maintain the cell's resting membrane potential and is crucial for nerve cell function.


What are three uses of for potential uses of nuclear fission?

That's really two questions, "What are the uses of Nuclear fission reaction?" and "What are potential uses of nuclear fission?". See the "Related questions" below for answers to each question.


What are potential uses for stem cells?

Lubricant


What are uses of potential energy?

i dont know


What is an Example of active transport?

One example of active transport is the sodium-potassium pump in animal cells. This pump actively transports sodium out of the cell and potassium into the cell against their concentration gradients, using ATP as energy. This process helps maintain the cell's resting membrane potential.


what is the first source of energy while resting?

While resting, the body primarily uses stored energy in the form of carbohydrates and fats to fuel basic bodily functions like breathing, circulation, and maintenance of body temperature.


What kind of reflex uses just two neurons?

The patellar reflex, commonly known as the knee-jerk reflex, uses just two neurons. When the patellar tendon is tapped, a signal is sent along a sensory neuron to the spinal cord, which synapses with a motor neuron to trigger the contraction of the quadriceps muscle and extend the leg.