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Transcribing DNA is a process where a specific segment of DNA is copied into RNA. This RNA molecule can then be used by the cell to produce proteins through the process of translation. Protein synthesis is essential for various cellular functions such as enzyme activity, cell structure, and signaling.

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1y ago

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Describe the general function of the nucleus?

The nucleus is the control center of the cell, containing the cell's genetic material (DNA) and coordinating cell activities such as growth, metabolism, and reproduction. It regulates gene expression by transcribing DNA into RNA, which directs protein synthesis within the cell.


What is the function of DNA a cell?

The function of DNA in a cell is to code the way proteins turn genes on or off, and to carry genetic material.


What provides the information for cell growth and function What is the word for it?

DNA provides the information for cell growth and function.


What cell structure means it directs all cell activity?

The cell nucleus which contains in the DNA all instructions for building and maintaining cells and their products.


What carries the code to control the cell?

your probably talking about the nucleus containing DNA which tells the cell what to be like and do. the function of the cell is programmed into its dna.


What transmits genetic information and controls cell function?

The DNA


What is the function of lysis buffer in DNA extraction?

The function of lysis buffer in DNA extraction is to break down the cell membrane and nuclear envelope, releasing the DNA from the cell. This allows the DNA to be isolated and purified for further analysis.


What provides information for cell growth and function?

DNA


What Enzyme is necessary in transcribing mRNA from DNA?

RNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for transcribing mRNA from DNA in the process of transcription. It catalyzes the polymerization of ribonucleotides into a growing mRNA strand complementary to the DNA template strand.


Where does DNA function?

DNA functions in every cell of the human body, and in every cell of every living thing on the earth.


Which cell is responsible for controlling cell function?

The nucleus is responsible for controlling cell function. It contains the cell's DNA, which holds the instructions for making proteins and determining the cell's characteristics. The nucleus regulates protein synthesis and coordinates the cell's activities.


What function do the nucleuss and ribosome have in common?

Both the nucleus and ribosomes play crucial roles in gene expression and protein synthesis. The nucleus houses the cell's genetic material (DNA) and is responsible for transcribing this DNA into messenger RNA (mRNA). Ribosomes, on the other hand, translate the mRNA into proteins, effectively carrying out the instructions encoded in the DNA. Together, they coordinate the process of turning genetic information into functional proteins.