A gamete contains half the number of genes that the other body cells do.
False. Chromosomes are larger than genes. Chromosomes are structures within cells that contain many genes, which are segments of DNA that code for specific traits or functions. In essence, chromosomes are made up of DNA, which includes multiple genes along their length.
the sperm cell
The hypothesis that a gamete receives only one member of a pair of genes is known as Mendel's law of segregation. This principle states that during gamete formation, the two alleles for each gene segregate independently from each other. This explains how genetic diversity is generated in offspring.
No, a gene is a specific region of DNA that contains the instructions for making a particular protein or RNA molecule. A chromosome is a long strand of DNA that can contain many genes as well as other genetic material. Each chromosome may contain hundreds or thousands of genes.
A gamete is, by definition, a single cell.In animals a male gamete is called a spermatozoon (plural spermatozoa), or simply sperm or sperm cell. A female gamete is an ovum (pl ova), or unfertilized egg. (A fertilized egg is a zygote.)In lower plants, such as mosses and ferns, the male gamete may be called a sperm or an antherozoid.In flowering plants, the male gamete is a nucleus within the pollen grain.
Yes, they do.
A gamete receives one of two genes from one parent and one of two genes from the other parent.
False. Chromosomes are larger than genes. Chromosomes are structures within cells that contain many genes, which are segments of DNA that code for specific traits or functions. In essence, chromosomes are made up of DNA, which includes multiple genes along their length.
The egg is the gamete produced by the female.
the sperm cell
True. Genes are specific sequences of DNA located on chromosomes that contain the instructions for building proteins, which ultimately determine an organism's traits. These genes are passed down from one generation to the next, making them the units of inheritance.
The hypothesis that a gamete receives only one member of a pair of genes is known as Mendel's law of segregation. This principle states that during gamete formation, the two alleles for each gene segregate independently from each other. This explains how genetic diversity is generated in offspring.
Genes contain instructions for building proteins.
genes assort independently during gamete formation.
No, a gene is a specific region of DNA that contains the instructions for making a particular protein or RNA molecule. A chromosome is a long strand of DNA that can contain many genes as well as other genetic material. Each chromosome may contain hundreds or thousands of genes.
After performing his experiments on hybridization in garden pea Mendel concluded that (1) genes segregate in the next generation from parents to the offsprings and (2) the assortmant of genes is independent during gamete formation.
A gamete is, by definition, a single cell.In animals a male gamete is called a spermatozoon (plural spermatozoa), or simply sperm or sperm cell. A female gamete is an ovum (pl ova), or unfertilized egg. (A fertilized egg is a zygote.)In lower plants, such as mosses and ferns, the male gamete may be called a sperm or an antherozoid.In flowering plants, the male gamete is a nucleus within the pollen grain.