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Two types of secondary meristems are the vascular cambium and the cork cambium. The vascular cambium is responsible for producing secondary xylem (wood) and secondary phloem, contributing to the growth in thickness of stems and roots. The cork cambium generates cork cells, which replace the epidermis and provide protection to the plant. Both types of meristems play crucial roles in the secondary growth of dicotyledonous plants.

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What meristems are responsible?

Apical meristems are responsible for primary growth at the tips of shoots and roots, while lateral meristems (vascular cambium and cork cambium) are responsible for secondary growth in thickness. Both types of meristems continuously generate new cells for plant growth and development.


What are the two kinds of meristems?

The two kinds of meristems are apical meristem, located at the tips of roots and shoots, responsible for primary growth, and lateral meristem, found in the vascular cambium and cork cambium, responsible for secondary growth in plants.


Angiosperms has lateral meristems?

Angiosperms do not have lateral meristems. They have apical meristems responsible for primary growth at the tips of roots and shoots. Lateral meristems are found in gymnosperms and are responsible for secondary growth in thickness.


Define meristems and explain its role in primary and secondary stem growth?

Meristems are areas of cell division that are found at the tip of the stem and just behind the tip of the root of a plant. They provide the cells that are needed in plants to produce height. They also aid secondary stem growth by forming additional cells to increase width.


Cells produced by lateral meristems are known as?

Secondary growth results in the formation of cells produced by lateral meristems, which are called secondary growth tissues. These tissues include vascular cambium and cork cambium, which produce secondary xylem and phloem, as well as cork, respectively.


List two types of secondary devices?

primary and secondary


What is the secondary meristems that produces wood toward the inside and bark toward the outside of a tree?

vascular cambium


Meristems producing new buds or root extensions?

Apical meristems are responsible for producing new buds, shoots, and leaves. Lateral meristems, such as vascular cambium in woody plants, can produce new root extensions and secondary growth in stems. This allows for the continuous growth and development of plants.


Can primary growth occur at both the apical and lateral meristems?

The difference between apical meristems and lateral meristems are the location that they sprout buds on plants. Apical buds are present at the top of plants, while lateral buds are present at the base of plants.


What types of growth pattern are found in monocots?

Monocots exhibit two main types of growth patterns: primary growth, which includes elongation of the stem and root tips, and secondary growth, which involves an increase in thickness due to the activity of lateral meristems (vascular cambium and cork cambium). This growth pattern differs from dicots, which show more pronounced secondary growth.


How many types of secondary memory storage?

two


What does the primary growth of plant add and while secondary growth adds?

Primary growth in plants adds length to the stems and roots through cell division in the apical meristems. Secondary growth, on the other hand, adds girth to the stems and roots through cell division in the lateral meristems, such as vascular and cork cambium.