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What does the word neutral mean for the kinds of charge an atom has?

An atom that has a neutral charge is one with which the quantity of electrons is equal to the atomic number.


What happens to a neutral atom that accepts one electron?

The neutral atom then takes on a negative charge because the incoming electron has a negetive charge.


If an atom has six protons and four neutrons. what is its charge?

The atom that has a Atomic Number of 6 in the periodic table - Carbon


How many protons are in an ion with 86 electrons and a negative 1 charge?

A neutral atom has an equal number of protons and electrons. Protons are positively charged, and electrons are negatively charged. Therefore if you have an ion with a -1 charge, it has one extra electron. So your ion has 85 protons.


What causes an atom to have a negative charge?

An atom can be negatively charged if it has an extra electron.An atom can be negatively charged if it has an extra electron.An atom can be negatively charged if it has an extra electron.An atom can be negatively charged if it has an extra electron.


The number of protons in a neutral atom is equal to the number of what?

In a electrically neutral atom, the number of positive charges in the atom's nucleus (with one charge being held on each proton in the nucleus), is balanced out by the number of negative charges present in the electron cloud round the nucleus (with one charge being held on each electron in the cloud). This means that in a neutral atom the number of Protons = the number of Electrons.


Explain why a neutral atom cannot have one proton one neutron and two electrons?

an atom with a neutral charge must have the same number of protons as electrons. (think of a proton as having a +1 charge and an electron having a -1 charge. in order for the atom to be neutral, the positive charges must balance with the negative charges) If the atom has 1 proton and 2 electrons, then the overall charge is -1


What is the charge of an atom with one proton one neutron and one electron combined?

There is zero net charge as the proton (+ve) and electron (-ve) cancel each other out and the neutron is neutral.


When an atom has one or more extra electrons it will have a positive charge?

No. Electrons possess a negative charge, therefore an atom with an excess of electrons will have an overall negative charge.


What is the charge of an atom that gains an electron?

since electrons are negative, you would subtract one from the original charge of the atom. For example, is the atom was neutral, the charge would then be 1-


In a neutral atom what are protons?

Protons are in all atoms, neutral or not. They are what makes different elements different, and they represent what positive charge there is in the atom. Atoms are neutral because there are negatively charged electrons orbiting the nucleus; one electron per proton (for a regular atom), thus balancing out the charge to neutral.


What kind of charge does the a whole atom have?

Every proton in an atom's nucleus gives it a positive charge equal to the negative charge from the electrons orbiting the nucleus. The charge of the entire atom is neutral if there are an equal number of protons and electrons. If there are an unequal number of protons and electrons, the net charge of the atom, which is now an ion, is plus or minus e for each extra or missing electron. For example if an atom has 6 protons and 4 electrons, it has a charge of plus 2e.