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What is the family of the most active metals?
The most active metals belong to Group 1 of the periodic table, known as the alkali metals. This group includes elements such as lithium, sodium, and potassium, which are highly reactive and readily lose electrons to form ions in chemical reactions.
Why Alkali metal and alkaline earth metal form cation?
alkaline earth metals and alkali metals have 2 and 1 electrons in their outer most shell and are not tightly bound to nucleus so they are ready to lose their outer most electrons to form mono and divalent cations.
What elements are most likely to give up electrons rather than share electrons?
Elements with small atomic radii and low ionization energies are more likely to give up electrons rather than share them. These typically include metals such as alkali metals and alkaline earth metals on the left side of the periodic table.
How many electrons do the alkali metals have in their outer energy shell?
If you are referring to the alkali metals of Group 1, such as sodium and potassium, the answer is no - in fact with a valence of 1 they are short 7 electrons in their outer level, which is why they react so readily (and violently) with the halogens, chlorine, fluorine and so on.
What happens to the electrons in the outer shell when the alkali metals react with other elements?
the alkali metals have 1 electron in their outer most shell. in order to obtain a full outer shell they have to lose this electron. so when they react with another metal they lose this electron and the outer most shell.
Which set of elements make up the reactive group of all metals?
The reactive group of all metals consists of elements located in Group 1 and Group 2 of the periodic table, known as the alkali metals and alkaline earth metals, respectively. These metals are highly reactive due to their tendency to lose electrons and form positive ions.
What is the family of the most active metals?
The most active metals belong to Group 1 of the periodic table, known as the alkali metals. This group includes elements such as lithium, sodium, and potassium, which are highly reactive and readily lose electrons to form ions in chemical reactions.
How chemically active are alkali metals?
Alkali metals are the most reactive metals.
Which family of elements loses electrons most easily?
The alkali metal group easily lose their outermost electron. This group consists of lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and francium.
What are the most abundant alkali metals?
Sodium and Potassium are the most abundant Alkali Metals.
Why Alkali metal and alkaline earth metal form cation?
alkaline earth metals and alkali metals have 2 and 1 electrons in their outer most shell and are not tightly bound to nucleus so they are ready to lose their outer most electrons to form mono and divalent cations.
What elements are most likely to give up electrons rather than share electrons?
Elements with small atomic radii and low ionization energies are more likely to give up electrons rather than share them. These typically include metals such as alkali metals and alkaline earth metals on the left side of the periodic table.
3. Where are the most active metals (alkali &alkaline earth) located?
The most active metals, including alkali metals and alkaline earth metals, are located in groups 1 and 2 of the periodic table, respectively. Alkali metals are in group 1, while alkaline earth metals are in group 2. These metals are highly reactive due to their tendency to lose electrons and form positive ions.
How many electrons do the alkali metals have in their outer energy shell?
If you are referring to the alkali metals of Group 1, such as sodium and potassium, the answer is no - in fact with a valence of 1 they are short 7 electrons in their outer level, which is why they react so readily (and violently) with the halogens, chlorine, fluorine and so on.
Is the alkali metal more reactive than an alkaline-earth metal?
Yes, alkali metals are more reactive than alkaline-earth metals. All atoms want to have 8 electrons in their outer shells. Alkali metals have to give one electron away, where as alkaline-earth metals need to give two away which is less energetically favorable.
What happens to the electrons in the outer shell when the alkali metals react with other elements?
the alkali metals have 1 electron in their outer most shell. in order to obtain a full outer shell they have to lose this electron. so when they react with another metal they lose this electron and the outer most shell.
What elements easily give up electrons?
Group 1 elements, such as lithium, sodium, and potassium, easily give up electrons because they have one electron in their outer shell and are highly reactive. Additionally, elements in Group 17, such as fluorine and chlorine, can also easily gain electrons.
