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Earth is currently drifting on a layer of molten rock known as the asthenosphere, which is part of the upper mantle beneath the rigid lithosphere. The lithosphere is divided into several tectonic plates that float on this semi-fluid layer. These tectonic plates move due to convection currents in the mantle, driven by heat from the Earth's core. This movement causes various geological phenomena, including earthquakes, volcanic activity, and the formation of mountain ranges.

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3d ago

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A Which rigid zone on the Earth's surface forms the earth's drifting tectonic plates?

The lithosphere.


Which rigid zone on the earth' surface form drifting tectonic plates?

The rigid lithosphere is the zone on Earth's surface that forms drifting tectonic plates. These plates float on the semi-fluid asthenosphere below and interact with each other at plate boundaries, leading to various geological phenomena such as earthquakes and mountain formation.


What is the Earth's plates are presently drifting on?

The Earth's plates are presently drifting on the semi-fluid asthenosphere layer of the mantle. This movement is driven by the heat generated from the Earth's core and the process known as mantle convection.


The Earth's plates are presently drifting on?

The Earth's plates are presently drifting on the Earth's mantle, which is a semi-solid layer of rock beneath the Earth's crust. This movement is driven by convection currents in the mantle caused by heat from the Earth's core. The process is known as plate tectonics.


What drives the process of plates tectonics the currently accepted explanation for the movement of drifting continents?

Unequal heat distribution.


Which rigid zone on the Earth's surface forms the earth's drifting tectonic plates?

The lithosphere, which includes the crust and upper mantle, forms the Earth's drifting tectonic plates. It is made up of rigid sections that move along the underlying asthenosphere. The movement of these tectonic plates is responsible for various geological phenomena like earthquakes and mountain formation.


What Forces drive the drifting of the continent?

The main force driving the drifting of continents is plate tectonics. This is caused by the movement of the Earth's lithosphere plates over the semi-fluid asthenosphere beneath them. The plates can converge, diverge, or slide past each other, leading to the drifting of continents over long periods of time.


How are the continents still drifting today?

Continents are still drifting today due to the movement of Earth's tectonic plates. These plates float on the semi-fluid asthenosphere beneath them, causing them to slowly shift and interact with each other. This movement is responsible for phenomena such as earthquakes, volcanic activity, and the ongoing transformation of Earth's surface.


What planet has drifting continents and active volcanoes?

Earth is the planet that has drifting continents and active volcanoes. The movement of the Earth's tectonic plates causes continents to drift over time, leading to the formation of features like mountain ranges and ocean basins. Active volcanoes are also found on Earth due to the movement of tectonic plates creating zones of volcanic activity.


What forces drive the drifting of the continents?

The drifting of continents is primarily driven by the movement of tectonic plates, which are large sections of the Earth's lithosphere. This movement is caused by the convection currents in the Earth's mantle. As plates move, they can collide, move apart, or slide past each other, resulting in processes like subduction, seafloor spreading, and continental drift.


What drives the motion of the continental plates on Earth?

The motion of the continental plates on Earth is primarily driven by the process of mantle convection. Heat from Earth's core causes the rock in the mantle to slowly move, creating convection currents that push and pull the plates along with them. This movement leads to the drifting and collision of the plates, shaping the Earth's surface over millions of years.


What is the relationship between convection current and continent drifting?

Convection currents in the Earth's mantle drive the movement of tectonic plates, which can result in continent drifting. As the currents move material within the mantle, they push and pull on the overlying tectonic plates, causing them to shift and move. This movement can lead to the breakup of supercontinents, the formation of new ocean basins, and the drifting of continents over millions of years.