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In addition to certain bacteria, such as those in the genus Thiobacillus, which utilize sulfur compounds, other organisms that carry out chemosynthesis include methanogenic archaea and some species of nitrifying bacteria. Methanogens, found in environments like wetlands and the guts of ruminants, convert carbon dioxide and hydrogen into methane. Nitrifying bacteria, such as Nitrosomonas and Nitrobacter, oxidize ammonia to nitrite and then to nitrate, respectively, using energy derived from these reactions. These organisms play crucial roles in biogeochemical cycles, particularly in nutrient recycling in various ecosystems.

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What type of organisms perform chemosynthesis?

Chemosynthesis is primarily performed by certain bacteria and archaea that can produce energy from inorganic compounds like hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, and methane. These organisms are often found in extreme environments such as deep-sea hydrothermal vents and in caves.


What is the difference between autotrophs and hetrotrophs?

Autotrophs are organisms that can produce their own food using energy from sunlight or inorganic chemicals. Heterotrophs, on the other hand, rely on consuming other organisms to obtain energy. This is the main difference between the two, with autotrophs being able to sustain themselves independently while heterotrophs require outside sources of energy.


How many copies of alleles do organisms carry?

It depends on the organism but humans have two alleles.


Does chemosynthesis release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere?

Taking 'chemosynthesis' to be equivalent to 'biochemistry', it occurs [in this case] in two forms: one releases CO2 and the other removes it. A Plant in the Dark needs to respire and consume O2 and sugars to produce Atp - just the same as Animals do. Only in the Light can a Plant or any other Photosynthetic Organism remove CO2 from the Air and release O2 instead, as found in the biochemical process called photosynthesis.


What are two names for organisms that make their own food?

Organisms that make their own food are called autotrophs and producers. Autotrophs utilize processes like photosynthesis or chemosynthesis to convert inorganic substances into organic matter, while producers typically refer to plants and some microorganisms that generate energy through sunlight or chemical reactions.

Related Questions

How do the reactants of photosynthesis differ from the reactants of chemosynthesis?

Both photosynthesis and chemosynthesis are processes by which organisms produce food. The difference between the two are the energies it use. Photosynthesis makes use of solar energy, while chemosynthesis makes use of chemical energy.


What are two ways that organisms on the bottom of deep sea food chains acquire energy?

Animals at the bottom of the ocean do not see sunlight, so they likely get their energy from consuming other fish and plants.


What type of organisms perform chemosynthesis?

Chemosynthesis is primarily performed by certain bacteria and archaea that can produce energy from inorganic compounds like hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, and methane. These organisms are often found in extreme environments such as deep-sea hydrothermal vents and in caves.


What are two major types of nutrition in protists?

Two major types of nutrition in protists are autotrophic and heterotrophic. Autotrophic protists can produce their own food through photosynthesis or chemosynthesis, while heterotrophic protists obtain their nutrition by consuming organic matter or other organisms.


What is the difference between autotrophs and hetrotrophs?

Autotrophs are organisms that can produce their own food using energy from sunlight or inorganic chemicals. Heterotrophs, on the other hand, rely on consuming other organisms to obtain energy. This is the main difference between the two, with autotrophs being able to sustain themselves independently while heterotrophs require outside sources of energy.


Which two vital processes are the source of energy for all living things?

All organisms go through a process of either photosynthesis or respiration. Some chemoautotrophs use chemosynthesis as a source of energy.


What are the two processes used by primary producers use to make energy?

Primary producers primarily use photosynthesis and chemosynthesis to make energy. In photosynthesis, they convert sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water into glucose and oxygen, primarily using chlorophyll. In chemosynthesis, certain organisms, like some bacteria, convert inorganic compounds (such as hydrogen sulfide) into organic matter using chemical energy, typically in environments without sunlight. Both processes are essential for sustaining ecosystems by providing energy for other organisms.


How many copies of alleles do organisms carry?

It depends on the organism but humans have two alleles.


Does chemosynthesis release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere?

Taking 'chemosynthesis' to be equivalent to 'biochemistry', it occurs [in this case] in two forms: one releases CO2 and the other removes it. A Plant in the Dark needs to respire and consume O2 and sugars to produce Atp - just the same as Animals do. Only in the Light can a Plant or any other Photosynthetic Organism remove CO2 from the Air and release O2 instead, as found in the biochemical process called photosynthesis.


What do photosynthesis and chemosynthesis have that are different?

chemosynthesis is the process by which an organism forms carbohydrates using chemicals rather than light, as an energy source and photosynthesis is the process in green plants and certain other organisms by which carbohydrates are synthesized from carbon dioxide and water using light as energy source.


WHAT ARE the two producers use to make their own energy rich molecules?

Photosynthesis & Chemosynthesis


What is it when breeders cross two geneticlly similar organisms?

The two organisms DNA fuse together and join as one to produce an organism with both of the other organisms genetic material.