Aa
AABb
AaBb
A
a
AB
Ab
AB
Ab
aB
ab
During the formation of gametes in a hybrid tall plant, the alleles for tall and short height do not stay together. They segregate and assort independently during meiosis, resulting in a random combination of alleles in the gametes. This allows for a variety of possible genetic combinations in the offspring.
Allele pairs separate during the process of meiosis, specifically during the anaphase I stage. This is when homologous chromosomes are pulled apart, causing the alleles to separate and end up in different daughter cells.
According to mendel's law of segregation, what happens to chromosomes during meiosis is that, allele pairs do separate leaving each and every cell with a single allele for each trait.
The probability of inheriting a specific allele in a hybrid plant would be 1/2 or 50%, as each parent contributes one allele and there are two possible alleles for a specific gene. Each offspring has an equal chance of inheriting either allele from the parent.
In genetics, alleles can be classified as either dominant or recessive. The term "homologous" refers to the pairing of chromosomes in meiosis. Whether an allele is dominant or recessive depends on its effect on the phenotype when paired with another allele. Homologous chromosomes do not determine the dominance of an allele.
Meiosis
50% of the offspring are expected to have the TTYy allele combination. This is because the TY and Ty alleles segregate independently during meiosis, resulting in a 1:1 ratio of TY:Ty alleles in the gametes that combine during fertilization.
The two types of gametes that could result from the AABb allele combination are AB and Ab. This is because during meiosis, homologous chromosomes separate and randomly assort, leading to different combinations of alleles in gametes.
During the formation of gametes in a hybrid tall plant, the alleles for tall and short height do not stay together. They segregate and assort independently during meiosis, resulting in a random combination of alleles in the gametes. This allows for a variety of possible genetic combinations in the offspring.
There could be 4 daughter cells with half the chromosomes as the original. Another outcome is crossing over in which one allele from one chromosome changes positions with an allele from another chromosome.
Allele pairs separate during the process of meiosis, specifically during the anaphase I stage. This is when homologous chromosomes are pulled apart, causing the alleles to separate and end up in different daughter cells.
According to mendel's law of segregation, what happens to chromosomes during meiosis is that, allele pairs do separate leaving each and every cell with a single allele for each trait.
According to mendel's law of segregation, what happens to chromosomes during meiosis is that, allele pairs do separate leaving each and every cell with a single allele for each trait.
According to mendel's law of segregation, what happens to chromosomes during meiosis is that, allele pairs do separate leaving each and every cell with a single allele for each trait.
You need to make a Punnet Square Put A and a on top and B and B on the left side. These represent the possible gametes. Your results should be: AB AB Ba (aB) Ba (aB) So 50% of the genotype have the A allele.
Meiosis allows a cell to form into 4 cells (by meiosis 1 (which is literally mitosis) and meiosis 2 (mitosis without DNA replication)) in meiosis 1, the cells exchanges DNA information between homologous pairs, this allows genes to be transferred and creates 4 unique and distinct cells. segragation of alleles occur too.
An allele is one of the possible variations of a gene that can determine a specific trait. Alleles come in pairs, with one allele inherited from each parent, and the combination of alleles present determines the expression of the trait.