centriole
The array is called the mitotic spindle. It is made up of microtubules that radiate from the centrosomes and are crucial for the separation of chromosomes during cell division.
Plant cells typically lack distinct centrosomes, which are common in animal cells and are composed of a pair of centrioles. Instead, plant cells organize their microtubules through structures called microtubule-organizing centers (MTOCs). In plants, these MTOCs are involved in processes such as cell division and the formation of the cell wall, but they do not form centrosomes in the same way as in animal cells. Therefore, while plant cells have microtubule organization capabilities, they do not have centrosomes as defined in animal cells.
Microtubules that form the mitotic spindle originate from the centrosomes, which are found near the nucleus in animal cells. The centrosomes serve as the main organizing centers for microtubule assembly during cell division. Additionally, some microtubules can also originate from non-centrosomal sites in the cell.
The centrosomes.
Centrosomes are typically spherical or oval-shaped organelles found near the nucleus of animal cells. They consist of two centrioles that are perpendicular to each other and surrounded by pericentriolar material. Centrosomes play a crucial role in organizing microtubules during cell division.
Centrosomes produce Microtubules. This is the reason why they are also called "Microtubule Organizing Center". They help in regulation of cell cycle.
The array is called the mitotic spindle. It is made up of microtubules that radiate from the centrosomes and are crucial for the separation of chromosomes during cell division.
Animal cells have centrosomes.
Spindle Fibers are formed between centrosomes. Centrosomes migrate to opposite ends of the cell during cell division. The spindle fibers function is to anchor the centrosomes and chromosomes into the poles. The chromosomes then reel them selves in using the spindle fiber.
centrosomes
Nick and Ian
yes.
They help make microtubules.
Centrosomes duplicate during the S phase of the cell cycle, specifically in the late G1 phase.
The centrosome in animal cells typically contains a pair of centrioles, while plant cells do not have centrioles in their centrosomes. Additionally, plant cells have structures called microtubule organizing centers (MTOCs) that serve similar functions to centrosomes in animal cells.
Microtubules that form the mitotic spindle originate from the centrosomes, which are found near the nucleus in animal cells. The centrosomes serve as the main organizing centers for microtubule assembly during cell division. Additionally, some microtubules can also originate from non-centrosomal sites in the cell.
Centrosomes are sites where protein dimers assemble into microtubules during cell division. This helps in organizing the mitotic spindle, which is crucial for chromosome segregation. The centrosome is also involved in cell shape maintenance and intracellular transport.