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Ribosomes are composed of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and proteins, forming two subunits: the large and the small subunit. The large subunit is responsible for peptide bond formation, while the small subunit facilitates the binding of messenger RNA (mRNA) and transfer RNA (tRNA). Together, these components enable the ribosome to synthesize proteins by translating the genetic code carried by mRNA into amino acid sequences.

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1mo ago

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Where are components of ribosomes synthesized assembled and found in the nucleus?

The components of ribosomes are synthesized in the nucleolus, a structure found in the nucleus of a cell. Once synthesized, these components are then transported out of the nucleus into the cytoplasm, where they assemble to form functional ribosomes.


What are ribosomes and what is its function?

Ribosomes are the components of cells that make proteins from all amino acids.


Which of the following components is present in a prokaryotic cell?

Prokaryotic cells contain ribosomes, which are responsible for protein synthesis.


Which are major components of ribosomes?

RNA and proteins


What are the different components of the protein synthesizing machinery?

Ribosomes


Where are the components of the ribosomes are synthesized and assembled?

Golgi Apparatus


The components of ribosomes are formed by?

The components of ribosomes are formed by a type of RNA called ribosomal RNA (rRNA), along with proteins. These two types of molecules come together to create the functional unit of ribosomes that play a central role in protein synthesis within cells.


What organelle has the subunit made of RNA?

Ribosomes are the organelles that have subunits made of RNA. Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in cells and consist of both RNA and protein components.


What is the given name to the organelle that manufactures the components of ribosomes?

nucleolus


What name is given to to the organelle that manufactures the components of ribosomes?

nucleolus


What organelles can be found in the cytoplasm and on the surface of rough endoplasmic reticulum?

Ribosomes


What are the similarities between viruses and ribosomes?

Ribosomes are made up of cellular skeletal components viruses are essentially prokaryotic bacterium which had mutated during evolution