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Little changes within DNA, known as mutations, can occur in various forms, including substitutions, insertions, or deletions of nucleotide bases. These alterations can affect a single nucleotide (point mutations) or larger segments of DNA. While some mutations have no effect on an organism's traits, others can lead to significant changes, potentially causing diseases or contributing to evolutionary adaptations. These changes can arise from various sources, including errors during DNA replication, environmental factors, or chemical exposure.

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1mo ago

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Changes in the order of the bases within DNA?

Are called mutations.


In what ways is DNA unique among molecules?

The molecules of each DNA are exactly the same, they are aranged diferently within chromosomes though.


What is the only living substance capable of reproducing itself exactly?

DNA is the only living substance capable of reproducing itself exactly through the process of DNA replication. This ensures that genetic information is faithfully passed on from one generation to the next without significant changes.


Mutations are changes in?

changes in DNA


What is the significance of sexual mode of reproduction?

Sexual reproduction allows for greater variation and adaptability within a species because changes in DNA can accumulate through both mutation within the DNA sequence as well as by recombination with different versions of the genes.


What are advantages of DNA divided into pieces?

What are the advantages of DNA replicating exactly?


What is one way that changes occur in a DNA Sequence?

Mutations (point mutations, inversions, translocations...) cause changes in DNA Simply stated, a mistake made while DNA copies causes changes in DNA.


What subset of DNA changes are analyzed by molecular biologists to determine evolutionary relationships?

Dna changes in important genes


What is one way that changes can occur in a DNA sequence?

A radioactive carbon isotope can "convert" ... changing the chemistry of a codon.


Where DNA changes to RNA?

Nucleus of the cell the DNA becomes mRNA


What are some DNA question?

Why does it repeat information? How exactly does it replicate? Can we repair damaged DNA.


What can cause changes in DNA sequences?

mutations