What are five rules for properly labeling and colouring maps?

Answer 1

you must color (obviously) to what color you want, and make a legend. then label what it is. then label where you need to label.

Answer 2

1. Use a clear and legible font for labels.
2. Choose contrasting colors for different map elements to enhance readability.
3. Ensure consistency in the color scheme throughout the map.
4. Place labels near the features they describe, using leaders if needed.
5. Consider colorblind-friendly palettes and avoid using red and green together.