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they are important in the nervous system

they lead to chnages in sodium and calcium concentrations in cells

they open or close in response to a chemical signal

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What is ligand gated ion channel?

Ionotropic receptors are ligand-gated or transmitter gated ion channels. The binding of a neurotransmitter or other ligand to a particular site on a domain of a protein in the receptor causes a conformational change in the protein subunits. This allows a certain ion to pass through, poteitally potassium, sodium or chloride. There are two types of ionotropic receptors, non-NMDA and NMDA. Both are ligand gated receptors, however the NMDA is also voltage gated.


Describe gating mechanism existing in channels?

Gating mechanisms in channels refer to the processes that regulate the opening and closing of ion channels in cell membranes. These mechanisms can be classified into two main types: voltage-gated and ligand-gated. Voltage-gated channels open or close in response to changes in membrane potential, while ligand-gated channels open or close in response to the binding of specific molecules, such as neurotransmitters. These gating mechanisms play a crucial role in controlling the flow of ions across the cell membrane, which is essential for various physiological processes, including nerve signaling and muscle contraction.


What kind of gated channels are involved in the generation of graded potentials?

Graded potentials are generated by ligand-gated channels and mechanically-gated channels. Ligand-gated channels open in response to chemical signals, while mechanically-gated channels open in response to physical stimuli such as pressure or touch. Both types of channels allow ions to flow across the membrane, leading to changes in membrane potential.


What is the open or close in response to binding specific molecules?

In response to binding specific molecules, a receptor can either open or close, depending on its function and the signaling pathways involved. For example, ligand-gated ion channels open in response to binding neurotransmitters, allowing ions to flow across the membrane, while G protein-coupled receptors may trigger intracellular signaling cascades upon ligand binding.


A “ligand-gated” ion channel is one that will open in response to:?

A specific molecule binding to it

Related Questions

Ion channels that can be opened by physiological stimuli are said to be?

ligand-gated or voltage-gated ion channels.


How do voltage-gated ion channels differ from ligand-gated ion channels in terms of their mechanisms of activation and regulation?

Voltage-gated ion channels are activated by changes in membrane potential, while ligand-gated ion channels are activated by binding of specific molecules (ligands). Voltage-gated channels open in response to changes in electrical charge across the membrane, whereas ligand-gated channels open when a specific ligand binds to the channel. Additionally, voltage-gated channels are regulated by membrane potential, while ligand-gated channels are regulated by the presence or absence of specific ligands.


What are the key differences between ligand-gated ion channels and voltage-gated ion channels in terms of their mechanisms of activation and regulation?

Ligand-gated ion channels are activated by binding of specific molecules (ligands) to the channel, while voltage-gated ion channels are activated by changes in the electrical potential across the cell membrane. Ligand-gated channels are regulated by the presence of ligands, while voltage-gated channels are regulated by changes in membrane potential.


What is a stimulus gated channel?

There are voltage-gated ion channels and ligand-gated ion channels, and since both are stimuli the term stimulus-gated is a redundancy.


What is the difference between voltage-gated and ligand-gated ion channels in terms of their mechanisms of activation and regulation?

Voltage-gated ion channels are activated by changes in membrane potential, while ligand-gated ion channels are activated by binding of specific molecules (ligands). Voltage-gated channels open in response to changes in electrical charge across the membrane, whereas ligand-gated channels open when a specific molecule binds to them. Additionally, voltage-gated channels are regulated by membrane potential, while ligand-gated channels are regulated by the presence of specific ligands.


What is the difference between ligand-gated and voltage-gated ion channels in terms of their mechanisms of activation and regulation?

Ligand-gated ion channels are activated by binding of specific molecules (ligands) to the channel, while voltage-gated ion channels are activated by changes in the electrical potential across the cell membrane. Ligand-gated channels are regulated by the presence of ligands, while voltage-gated channels are regulated by changes in membrane potential.


How do voltage-gated channels differ from ligand-gated channels in terms of their mechanisms of activation and regulation?

Voltage-gated channels are activated by changes in membrane potential, while ligand-gated channels are activated by binding of specific molecules (ligands). Voltage-gated channels open in response to changes in electrical charge across the membrane, whereas ligand-gated channels open when a specific ligand binds to the channel. Additionally, voltage-gated channels are regulated by changes in membrane potential, while ligand-gated channels are regulated by the presence or absence of specific ligands.


How do ligand-gated channels differ from voltage-gated channels in terms of their mechanisms of activation and regulation?

Ligand-gated channels are activated by binding of specific molecules (ligands) to the channel, while voltage-gated channels are activated by changes in the electrical potential across the cell membrane. Ligand-gated channels are regulated by the presence of ligands, while voltage-gated channels are regulated by changes in membrane potential.


What is the difference between voltage-gated channels and ligand-gated channels in terms of their mechanisms of activation and function?

Voltage-gated channels are activated by changes in membrane potential, while ligand-gated channels are activated by binding of specific molecules (ligands). Voltage-gated channels open in response to changes in electrical charge across the membrane, allowing ions to flow through. Ligand-gated channels open when a specific molecule binds to them, triggering ion flow. Both types of channels play important roles in regulating the flow of ions in and out of cells, but they are activated by different mechanisms.


What are the key differences between ligand-gated channels and voltage-gated channels in terms of their mechanisms of activation and regulation?

Ligand-gated channels are activated by binding of specific molecules (ligands) to the channel, while voltage-gated channels are activated by changes in the electrical potential across the cell membrane. Ligand-gated channels are regulated by the presence of ligands, while voltage-gated channels are regulated by changes in membrane potential.


What is the difference between ligand-gated and voltage-gated channels in terms of their mechanisms of activation and regulation?

Ligand-gated channels are activated by binding of specific molecules (ligands) to the channel, while voltage-gated channels are activated by changes in the electrical potential across the cell membrane. Ligand-gated channels are regulated by the presence of ligands, while voltage-gated channels are regulated by changes in membrane potential.


What is ligand gated ion channel?

Ionotropic receptors are ligand-gated or transmitter gated ion channels. The binding of a neurotransmitter or other ligand to a particular site on a domain of a protein in the receptor causes a conformational change in the protein subunits. This allows a certain ion to pass through, poteitally potassium, sodium or chloride. There are two types of ionotropic receptors, non-NMDA and NMDA. Both are ligand gated receptors, however the NMDA is also voltage gated.