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Nucleotide bases, which are the building blocks of nucleic acids like DNA and RNA, are commonly referred to as nitrogenous bases. In DNA, the four main nitrogenous bases are adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). In RNA, uracil (U) replaces thymine. These bases pair specifically (A with T, and C with G in DNA; A with U, and C with G in RNA) to form the structure of the genetic material.
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What are the bases on the mRNA strands are called?
A 3-base sequence of nitrogen bases on a molecule of mRNA is called a codon.
Belong to the class of nitrogenous bases called purines?
Adenine and Guanine belong to the class of nitrogenous bases called purines. They are characterized by a double-ring structure that includes both a six-membered ring and a five-membered ring. These purine bases play a crucial role in the structure of DNA and RNA molecules.
What can act like and acid and bases?
These substances are called amphoteric.
Basic substances are called?
Basic substances are called bases. Bases are substances that can accept protons (H+) from acids, forming water and a salt in a neutralization reaction. Examples of bases include sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and ammonia (NH3).
Each tRNA molecule contains three bases called?
Each tRNA molecule contains three bases called an anticodon. The tRNA anticodons are complementary to specific mRNA codons. This is how the amino acids are placed in the proper order on the ribosome.
What are the parts of a nucleotid?
A DNA nucleotide contains a deoxyribose sugar molecule, a phosphate group, and a nitrogen base.
Are bases called alkali's?
Bases are not called alkalis. Alkalis are a specific subset of bases that are soluble in water. All alkalis are bases, but not all bases are alkalis.
What are the three nitrogen bases of DNA called?
no, 3 nitrogen bases combined are called codons you moron
What are the four bases of a DNA molecule called?
The four bases of a DNA molecule are called adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine.
What are the bases on the mRNA strands are called?
A 3-base sequence of nitrogen bases on a molecule of mRNA is called a codon.
What are the vertebrae bases called?
sacra
What is called the area between three bases and the home plate?
the area between the bases and home plate is called the base path.
What is the area between the three bases and home plate called?
the area between the bases and home plate is called the base path.
What do acids and bases do with each other?
The reaction between acids and bases is called neutralization.
What is a prism called that has triangular bases?
It could be called a pentahedral prism.
Parallel sides of a trapezoid are called?
bases
In a trapezoid the parallel sides are called?
Bases
