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Ethylene is a plant hormone. It has to do with plant germination, fruit growth, and fruit ripening. It is widely used in agriculture to make the fruits sprout quickly, fully, and uniformly.

Basically ethylene:

  • promotes fruit ripening
  • allows a plant to grow around an object when sprouting
  • causes apoptosis - a natural form of cell death: (causes leaves to fall in autumn)
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What is the plant hormone that is gaseous?

Ethylene is a gaseous plant hormone that regulates various physiological processes in plants, such as fruit ripening, leaf abscission, and responses to stress. It is synthesized in various plant organs and plays a crucial role in plant growth and development.


Identify a few plant responses to ethylene?

Plant responses to ethylene include fruit ripening, leaf and flower senescence (aging), and abscission (shedding) of leaves and flowers. Ethylene can also induce the opening of stomata, which are tiny pores on the surface of leaves that regulate gas exchange.


Does ethylene depend on cytokinin?

Ethylene and cytokinin are both plant hormones that can interact with each other to regulate various plant processes, but they do not directly depend on each other for their functions. Ethylene is involved in fruit ripening, senescence, and stress responses, while cytokinins are involved in cell division, shoot growth, and root development. Their relationship can be synergistic or antagonistic depending on the specific pathway or process being regulated.


What is the effect of ethylene?

Ethylene is a plant hormone that increases the speed of plant growth and ripening


What the effect of ethylene?

Ethylene is a plant hormone that increases the speed of plant growth and ripening


Which plant hormones causes fruit to ripen?

Ethylene is the plant hormone responsible for fruit ripening. It is a gaseous hormone that acts as a signal to trigger the ripening process in fruits, leading to changes in color, texture, and flavor. Ethylene is commonly used in the food industry to ripen fruits artificially.


What plant hormone stimulates the plant to ripen its fruit?

Ethylene


What plant hormone is composed of hydrogen and carbon?

ethylene gas


What is the source of ethylene gas in a plant?

a side effect of fruit ripening


Why does a paper bag have to contain an apple in order for a banana to ripen well?

Ripening apples produce ethylene (C2H4), a plant growth hormone. The ethylene promotes the growth (ripening) of the banana. The paper bag stops the ethylene from dispersing -- it keeps the ethylene concentration high.


Does ethylene gas help speed up the growth of plants?

No, a high amount of Ethylene gas will result in stunted growth and flower drop. It does speed up the ripening on the mature fruit. Some growers harvest fruit green then use ethylene gas to artificially ripen the fruit.


What are the 4 hormones used in horticulture?

The 4 hormones commonly used in horticulture are auxins, cytokinins, gibberellins, and abscisic acid. These hormones play key roles in plant growth and development, including cell division, shoot elongation, fruit development, and stress responses. By manipulating the levels of these hormones, horticulturists can control various aspects of plant growth and physiology.