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Step 1: Nitrogen-fixation

Atmospheric: Happens when Nitrogen (N2) is oxidized at high temperatures (by lightning, in internal combustion engines) to make nitrite (NO2). This can combine with water to form nitric acid (H2NO3), which is deposited on earth through rainfall.

Biological: Done by bacteria which can convert N2 into ammonia (NH3) if an energy source is present. Some get this energy by directly absorbing sunlight (blue-green algae) or by living in the roots of plants (legumes, alder trees), who provide them with food (Rhizobium, Azospirillium).

Step 2: Conversion to Ammonia. As amino acids and nucleic acids require N in the form of Ammonia, if nitrate (NO3) present, it must be converted to NH3. This is done through Nitrate reductase enzymes.

Step 3: Biological Use. Ammonia is incorporated into proteins, nucleic acids

Step 4: When organism dies, ammonia is relased back into the biosphere through the process of Ammonification, in which water is added to proteins to make carbon dioxide and ammonia. This process happens during digestion, and is also done by bacterial and fungal decomposers.

Step 5: If ammonia released into oxygen rich (anerobic) soil, other bacteria can convert it into nitrite or nitrate through the process of Nitrification:

NH4+ + 2O2 = NO3- + H2O + 2H.

This is a problem, as it gives the molecule which contains Nitrogen a negative charge, which repels it from soil particles, causing it to be easily leached into streams and groundwater.

Step 6: If soils remain anerobic, another group of poop will convert it back into inert, atmospheric N2 through the process of Denitrification. In this process, bacteria use nitrate as an Oxygen source for respiration: C6H12O6 + 4NO3- = 6CO2 + 6H2O + 2N2

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What is the main difference between denitrification and the other three steps of the nitrogen cycle?

The main difference between denitrification and the other three steps of the nitrogen cycle—nitrogen fixation, nitrification, and ammonification—is that denitrification converts nitrates and nitrites back into nitrogen gas (N₂), returning it to the atmosphere. In contrast, the other steps involve the transformation of atmospheric nitrogen into usable forms (nitrogen fixation), the conversion of ammonia to nitrates (nitrification), and the breakdown of organic nitrogen back into ammonia (ammonification). Denitrification thus plays a crucial role in regulating nitrogen levels in ecosystems by closing the nitrogen cycle.


How long does the Nitrogen cycle last?

The nitrogen cycle is ongoing and does not have a fixed duration. It is a continuous process in which nitrogen is converted between various forms by different microorganisms in the environment. The cycle involves steps such as nitrogen fixation, nitrification, assimilation, and denitrification, all of which occur at different rates and time frames depending on the environment and conditions.


Steps of the nitrogen cycle in order starting with the steps that removes nitrogen from the atmosphere?

The nitrogen cycle begins with nitrogen fixation, where atmospheric nitrogen (N2) is converted into ammonia (NH3) by nitrogen-fixing bacteria in the soil or root nodules of certain plants. This ammonia can then be transformed into nitrites (NO2-) and nitrates (NO3-) through nitrification, allowing plants to absorb these forms of nitrogen. When plants and animals die or excrete waste, decomposers break down organic matter, returning nitrogen to the soil as ammonium (NH4+). Finally, denitrification occurs, where denitrifying bacteria convert nitrates back into atmospheric nitrogen (N2), completing the cycle.


What is the step of the nitrogen cycle in order?

The nitrogen cycle consists of several key steps in order: nitrogen fixation, where atmospheric nitrogen (N₂) is converted into ammonia (NH₃) by bacteria or lightning; nitrification, where ammonia is oxidized into nitrites (NO₂⁻) and then into nitrates (NO₃⁻) by nitrifying bacteria; assimilation, where plants absorb nitrates and incorporate nitrogen into organic compounds; and denitrification, where denitrifying bacteria convert nitrates back into atmospheric nitrogen, completing the cycle.


Is the first step of the nitrogen cycle?

The first step of the nitrogen cycle is nitrogen fixation.

Related Questions

What are the steps in nitrogen cycle?

nitrogen fixation, denitrification, nitrification, amonification are the for steps of the nitrogen cycle.


Outline the major steps in the nitrogyn cycle?

The nitrogen cycle involves several key steps: nitrogen fixation (conversion of atmospheric nitrogen into forms usable by plants), nitrification (conversion of ammonium to nitrite, and then nitrate by bacteria), assimilation (incorporation of nitrogen into plant and animal tissues), ammonification (conversion of organic nitrogen into ammonium), and denitrification (conversion of nitrate back into atmospheric nitrogen by bacteria). These processes help maintain a balance of nitrogen in ecosystems.


What is the main difference between denitrification and the other three steps of the nitrogen cycle?

The main difference between denitrification and the other three steps of the nitrogen cycle—nitrogen fixation, nitrification, and ammonification—is that denitrification converts nitrates and nitrites back into nitrogen gas (N₂), returning it to the atmosphere. In contrast, the other steps involve the transformation of atmospheric nitrogen into usable forms (nitrogen fixation), the conversion of ammonia to nitrates (nitrification), and the breakdown of organic nitrogen back into ammonia (ammonification). Denitrification thus plays a crucial role in regulating nitrogen levels in ecosystems by closing the nitrogen cycle.


How long does the Nitrogen cycle last?

The nitrogen cycle is ongoing and does not have a fixed duration. It is a continuous process in which nitrogen is converted between various forms by different microorganisms in the environment. The cycle involves steps such as nitrogen fixation, nitrification, assimilation, and denitrification, all of which occur at different rates and time frames depending on the environment and conditions.


How is nitrogen cycled in the environment?

Nitrogen is cycled in the environment through a process called the nitrogen cycle. This cycle involves various steps, including nitrogen fixation by bacteria, nitrification, assimilation by plants, and denitrification by bacteria. These processes help to convert nitrogen into different forms that can be used by living organisms and returned to the environment.


Steps of the nitrogen cycle in order starting with the steps that removes nitrogen from the atmosphere?

The nitrogen cycle begins with nitrogen fixation, where atmospheric nitrogen (N2) is converted into ammonia (NH3) by nitrogen-fixing bacteria in the soil or root nodules of certain plants. This ammonia can then be transformed into nitrites (NO2-) and nitrates (NO3-) through nitrification, allowing plants to absorb these forms of nitrogen. When plants and animals die or excrete waste, decomposers break down organic matter, returning nitrogen to the soil as ammonium (NH4+). Finally, denitrification occurs, where denitrifying bacteria convert nitrates back into atmospheric nitrogen (N2), completing the cycle.


What is the step of the nitrogen cycle in order?

The nitrogen cycle consists of several key steps in order: nitrogen fixation, where atmospheric nitrogen (N₂) is converted into ammonia (NH₃) by bacteria or lightning; nitrification, where ammonia is oxidized into nitrites (NO₂⁻) and then into nitrates (NO₃⁻) by nitrifying bacteria; assimilation, where plants absorb nitrates and incorporate nitrogen into organic compounds; and denitrification, where denitrifying bacteria convert nitrates back into atmospheric nitrogen, completing the cycle.


Outline the major steps in the nitrogen cycle?

Nitrogen fixation: Bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen into ammonia. Nitrification: Ammonia is converted into nitrites and then nitrates by nitrifying bacteria. Assimilation: Plants and other organisms take up nitrates to build proteins and nucleic acids. Ammonification: Decomposers break down organic matter releasing ammonia back into the soil. Denitrification: Denitrifying bacteria convert nitrates back into atmospheric nitrogen, completing the cycle.


Is exhausted in the carbon or nitrogen cycle?

it is in the nitrogen cycle


What is the nitrogen cycle and can you provide a simple explanation of how it works?

The nitrogen cycle is the process by which nitrogen is converted and circulated in the environment. It involves several steps: nitrogen fixation, nitrification, assimilation, ammonification, and denitrification. In simple terms, nitrogen gas in the atmosphere is converted by bacteria into a form that plants can use. Plants then absorb this nitrogen to grow. When plants and animals die, bacteria break down their organic matter, releasing nitrogen back into the soil. This nitrogen can then be used by plants again, completing the cycle.


Is the first step of the nitrogen cycle?

The first step of the nitrogen cycle is nitrogen fixation.


What cycle depends on the bacteria in these nodules?

Then cycle that depends on bacteria to convert nitrogen gas into ammonia is the nitrogen cycle. This is the part of the cycle called nitrogen fixation.