What are the basic prefixs used in the metric system and how do they relate to the size of the base unit?

Answer 1

There are six basic prefixes used in the metric system, and they all relate to the base unit in powers of ten. The smallest, milli, is .001 unit. Next, centi- is .01 units, and deci- is .1 units. The larger units start with deca-, which is 10 units, followed by hecta-, which is 100, and kilo-, which is 1000 units.

Answer 2

The basic prefixes used in the metric system are kilo (k), hecto (h), deca (da), deci (d), centi (c), and milli (m). These prefixes represent powers of 10 that either increase or decrease the size of the base unit (meter, gram, liter, etc.) by factors of 10, such as kilo being 1000 times larger and milli being 1000 times smaller than the base unit.