An ideal recrystallizing solvent should have a high solubility for the target compound at elevated temperatures and low solubility at room temperature to facilitate crystallization. It should not react with the compound or impurities and must be volatile enough for easy removal. Additionally, the solvent should be inexpensive, non-toxic, and ideally, have a boiling point that allows for simple evaporation. Lastly, it should dissolve impurities well at both high and low temperatures to ensure a purer final product.
723 celcius
Solvent action refers to the process where a solvent dissolves a solute to form a solution. This occurs when intermolecular forces between the solvent and solute molecules are stronger than the forces holding the solute together. Characteristics like polarity and solubility play a key role in determining the effectiveness of solvent action.
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A solute is a substance that is dissolved in a solvent to form a solution. It can be in solid, liquid, or gas form. Solute particles are generally smaller in size compared to solvent particles.
In Raoult's law, the standard state for the solvent in an ideal dilute solution is preferred because it allows for a clear reference point when measuring the vapor pressure of the solvent. This standard state is typically defined as the pure solvent at a specified temperature and pressure, which simplifies the calculation of the solvent's partial vapor pressure in the solution. By using the standard state, the law effectively relates the mole fraction of the solvent in the solution to its vapor pressure, thereby facilitating accurate predictions of solution behavior. Additionally, it ensures that deviations from ideality can be assessed more easily.
723 celcius
it contains both a solute and a solvent
solvent, polarity, hydrogen bonds and....
the most suitable for recrystrallizing acetanilide is water..
Yes, benzhydrol can be suitable for recrystallizing benzhydrol. Recrystallization is a common technique used to purify solid compounds by dissolving them in a suitable solvent and allowing them to slowly crystallize out. It is important to choose a solvent in which the compound is more soluble at high temperatures and less soluble at low temperatures to achieve successful recrystallization.
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Solutions consist of a solvent, a liquid medium into which solutes can dissolve.
I presume from category that the question ask about the heat of dissolution. Assume the solvent and solution is at thermal equilibrium. Adding more solvent would yield change in interaction for non ideal solution and thus it could yield increase or decrease of temperature depend on the infinite heat of solution of the solute that we interested in. Adding more solvent would not yield temperature change for ideal solution.
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The word Ideal refer to the device or system which has ideal characteristics i.e perfect in every way.
I presume from category that the question ask about the heat of dissolution. Assume the solvent and solution is at thermal equilibrium. Adding more solvent would yield change in interaction for non ideal solution and thus it could yield increase or decrease of temperature depend on the infinite heat of solution of the solute that we interested in. Adding more solvent would not yield temperature change for ideal solution.
Solvent action refers to the process where a solvent dissolves a solute to form a solution. This occurs when intermolecular forces between the solvent and solute molecules are stronger than the forces holding the solute together. Characteristics like polarity and solubility play a key role in determining the effectiveness of solvent action.