What are the characteristics of herpetofauna?

Answer 1

Herpetofauna refers to the collective group of reptiles and amphibians. Key characteristics include ectothermy, meaning they rely on external environmental temperatures for body heat regulation. They typically have permeable skin, which is crucial for respiration and moisture retention, especially in amphibians. Additionally, herpetofauna often exhibit a wide range of reproductive strategies, from eggs to live births, and they play significant roles in their ecosystems as both predators and prey.