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What Segments of DNA transferred from parent to offspring are called?
gene
What are the small segments of DNA that control protein formation called?
The small segments of DNA that control protein formation are called genes. Genes contain the instructions for making proteins and are located along the DNA molecule in the cell. They determine the characteristics and functions of an organism by directing the synthesis of specific proteins.
The laboratory procedure for copying selected segments of DNA is?
The laboratory procedure for copying selected segments of DNA is called polymerase chain reaction (PCR). In PCR, the DNA template is heated to separate the DNA strands, then specific primers are added to initiate replication by a DNA polymerase enzyme. The process is repeated multiple times to amplify the DNA segments of interest.
How is DNA altered or changed in an organism?
yes to a certain extent Human DNA can be damaged through a variety of reasons. At one time there was a story that LSD would alter your DNA. I don't believe we have the technology to actually modify DNA for any beneficial reason.
Segments of DNA on chromosomes that pass traits from parent to offspring is called?
genes
What way can DNA segments be changed such that genes are altered or mutated?
DNA segments can be changed through a variety of mechanisms, such as point mutations (single nucleotide changes), insertions or deletions of nucleotides, or rearrangements of DNA segments. These changes can alter the sequence of a gene, leading to a mutation that may affect the function or expression of the gene. Factors such as environmental exposures or errors during DNA replication can contribute to these changes.
What is DNA loosly bound to protein called?
The segments of DNA that are loosly bound to protein are called Chromatin.
What Segments of DNA transferred from parent to offspring are called?
gene
What are the small segments of DNA that control protein formation called?
The small segments of DNA that control protein formation are called genes. Genes contain the instructions for making proteins and are located along the DNA molecule in the cell. They determine the characteristics and functions of an organism by directing the synthesis of specific proteins.
The laboratory procedure for copying selected segments of DNA is?
The laboratory procedure for copying selected segments of DNA is called polymerase chain reaction (PCR). In PCR, the DNA template is heated to separate the DNA strands, then specific primers are added to initiate replication by a DNA polymerase enzyme. The process is repeated multiple times to amplify the DNA segments of interest.
How is DNA altered or changed in an organism?
yes to a certain extent Human DNA can be damaged through a variety of reasons. At one time there was a story that LSD would alter your DNA. I don't believe we have the technology to actually modify DNA for any beneficial reason.
What are segments of DNA capable of moving from one area in the DNA to another called?
Segments of DNA capable of moving from one area in the DNA to another are called transposable elements or transposons. They can "jump" to different locations within the genome, causing genetic variation and playing a role in gene regulation and evolution.
What action are DNA segments and bacteria joined by?
DNA segments and bacteria are joined by a process called transformation, where foreign DNA is taken up by bacterial cells and integrated into their own genome. This can result in the bacteria acquiring new genetic traits or characteristics.
Segments of DNA on chromosomes that pass traits from parent to offspring is called?
genes
Which enzyme is responsible for connecting the short segments of newly synthesized DNA segments?
DNA polymerase
Segments of DNA that contain information that help make up your inside and outside characteristics are called?
Genes
Segments of eukaryotic DNA that can move or be copied from one site to another in the genome are called?
transposable element
