<http://saarc-sdmc.nic.in/pdf/Earthquake4.pdf>
"*Factors contributing to vulnerability and elements of risk*
Several key factors contribute to vulnerability of human populations:
• Location of settlements in seismic areas, especially on poorly consolidated soils, on ground prone to
landslides or along fault lines.
• Building structures, such as homes, bridges, dams, which are not resistant to ground motion.
Unreinforced masonry buildings with heavy roofs are more vulnerable than lightweight wood framed
structures. Dense groupings of buildings with high occupancy.
• Lack of access to information about earthquake risks."
Elements at risk during landslides include homes, infrastructure such as roads and bridges, and vegetation. Proper preparation involves identifying landslide-prone areas, implementing appropriate land-use planning, and building structures that can withstand landslide impacts.
Flexible joints should be added to structural elements such as beams, columns, and connections between different building components. These joints allow for movement and can absorb seismic forces, reducing the risk of damage during an earthquake. Additionally, incorporating flexible joints in walls and foundations can help accommodate ground shifts and minimize stress on the overall structure. Proper placement and design of these joints are crucial for enhancing a building's earthquake resilience.
the safest place during an earthquake is probably in the highest place you can be
Retrofitting structural elements such as walls and foundations to make them more resistant to seismic forces. Installing automatic gas and electricity shut-off valves to reduce the risk of fires after an earthquake. Securing heavy furniture and objects to walls to prevent them from tipping over during shaking.
Both management and motivation are important during an earthquake response. Effective management ensures that resources are allocated efficiently and tasks are delegated appropriately, while motivation helps keep individuals focused, energized, and resilient during the crisis. Balancing both elements can help maximize the effectiveness of the overall response effort.
During an earthquake, the best place to be is indoors, away from windows, and under a sturdy piece of furniture like a table or desk. This will help protect you from falling debris and minimize the risk of injury.
Risk
Yes, an inground pool can crack during an earthquake due to the ground shifting and the pressure exerted on the pool's structure. The extent of the damage would depend on various factors such as the pool's design, its age, and the intensity of the earthquake. Regular maintenance and ensuring the pool is properly constructed can help reduce the risk of damage.
By locating where faults are active and where past earthquake have occurred.
Elements at risk during landslides include homes, infrastructure such as roads and bridges, and vegetation. Proper preparation involves identifying landslide-prone areas, implementing appropriate land-use planning, and building structures that can withstand landslide impacts.
Where plates meet
yes because there in earthquake perimeter
Flexible joints should be added to structural elements such as beams, columns, and connections between different building components. These joints allow for movement and can absorb seismic forces, reducing the risk of damage during an earthquake. Additionally, incorporating flexible joints in walls and foundations can help accommodate ground shifts and minimize stress on the overall structure. Proper placement and design of these joints are crucial for enhancing a building's earthquake resilience.
the risk are...?
Earthquake waves are called seismic waves.
the danger spot during an earthquake is at the epicenter wich is the place right above were the earthquake was originaly started.
California on the west coast