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serine
-pyruvate
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alanine
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Glutamine
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Proline
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What is the molecular formula for amino acid glycine?
The molecular formula for the amino acid glycine is C₂H₅NO₂. Glycine is the simplest amino acid, consisting of two carbon atoms, five hydrogen atoms, one nitrogen atom, and two oxygen atoms. It plays a crucial role in protein synthesis and is involved in various metabolic processes.
What taste sensation is associated with the taste produced by amino acids such as aspartic and glutamic acid?
Umami is the taste sensation associated with amino acids such as aspartic and glutamic acid. It is often described as savory or meaty and is one of the five basic tastes along with sweet, sour, salty, and bitter.
What is the difference between peptide and peptide bond?
A peptide is a short chain of amino acids linked by peptide bonds. The peptide bond is a covalent bond that joins the carboxyl group of one amino acid to the amino group of another amino acid in a peptide chain. In essence, a peptide is a chain of amino acids, whereas a peptide bond is the specific bond that holds amino acids together in a peptide chain.
Why do codons code for 1 amino acid?
This is because Thymine, through adenine, is replaced by uracil. Though there are five only four may be used at one time.
What atoms make up valine?
Valine is an amino acid with the chemical formula C5H11N. It is composed of five carbon (C) atoms, eleven hydrogen (H) atoms, and one nitrogen (N) atom. Valine is classified as a branched-chain amino acid and is essential for protein synthesis and various metabolic processes in the body.
What intermediate would supply the carbon skeleton for synthesis of a five-carbon amino acid?
The intermediate that would supply the carbon skeleton for the synthesis of a five-carbon amino acid is alpha-ketoglutarate. This intermediate is a key component of the citric acid cycle and can donate its carbon atoms in various biosynthetic pathways for the production of amino acids through transamination reactions.
A protein consisting of six amino acids undergoes hydrolysis How many water molecules must be broken down and reattached to amino acid molecules during this process?
Five. One molecule of water will be used to break each bond between the amino acids. Since there are five bonds, then five molecules of water will be required for the hydrolysis of this peptide.
How many amino acids will be in the polypeptide that is formed when uacguacguucaacu is translated?
Five. Each codon consists of a sequence of three nitrogen bases, and each codon codes for a specific amino acid, or a start or stop command.
What taste sensation is associated with the taste produced by amino acids such as aspartic and glutamic acid?
Umami is the taste sensation associated with amino acids such as aspartic and glutamic acid. It is often described as savory or meaty and is one of the five basic tastes along with sweet, sour, salty, and bitter.
What is the difference between peptide and peptide bond?
A peptide is a short chain of amino acids linked by peptide bonds. The peptide bond is a covalent bond that joins the carboxyl group of one amino acid to the amino group of another amino acid in a peptide chain. In essence, a peptide is a chain of amino acids, whereas a peptide bond is the specific bond that holds amino acids together in a peptide chain.
Why do codons code for 1 amino acid?
This is because Thymine, through adenine, is replaced by uracil. Though there are five only four may be used at one time.
What are two examples of amino acids?
glycine
How many amino acids does this pentapeptide contain?
A pentapeptide contains five (penta-) amino acids.
How many codons are incolved ina polypeoptide that has 5 amino acids?
Simple answer FIVE. Each codon is made up of links. There are three links to the codon. Each codon codes for a single amino acid. A polypeptide is a string of amino acids. The term is usually used for smaller polypeptide chains. Larger chains are usually referred to as proteins although not all proteins are simply polypeptides. Heomoglobin, for example, contains a heme group.
What are the five acidic materials?
Hydrochloric Acid Acetic Acid Sulfuric Acid Citric Acid Phosphoric Acid
Why proline is called imino acid?
The proline side chain forms a closed ring with it's closest carbonyl of the polypeptide backbone. - this is a debated term for referring to proline and hydroxyproline, and is a rather erroneous and antiquated usage. More accurately, proline is an alpha amino acid that has a secondary amino group, rather than the primary amino group found in the other 19 natural amino acids. A secondary amino group is one in which the nitrogen is single bonded to a hydrogen and two sp3-hybridized carbons, whereas a primary amino group is one in which the nitrogen is single bonded to two hydrogens and one sp3-hybridized carbon. An imino acid is a compound that has an imino group and a carboxylic acid group. An imino group is when nitrogen is double bonded to a carbon atom and single bonded to either a hydrogen atom or an sp3-hybridized carbon atom.
How many syllables are in the word amino acids?
The phrase "amino acids" has five syllables. The syllables in the phrase are a-mi-no-a-cids.
