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  1. Transcription: DNA is first transcribed into mRNA in the nucleus.
  2. mRNA processing: The pre-mRNA is modified to become mature mRNA.
  3. Translation: mRNA is then translated into a specific amino acid sequence by ribosomes in the cytoplasm.
  4. Protein folding: The newly synthesized protein undergoes folding and may undergo post-translational modifications to become functional.
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What organelles are responsible for protein synthesis in the cell?

There are four different organelles that deal with making protein which are ribosomes, the nucleus, rough endoplasmic reticulum, and the golgi apparatus. Of these four organelles, the ribosome assembles the polypeptides to create protein while the other four help create the protein needed.


What are the 4 bases used in protein synthesis?

The four bases used in protein synthesis are adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and uracil (U). In DNA, uracil is replaced by thymine (T). These bases pair up in specific combinations during transcription and translation to form the genetic code that determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein.


What are the four elements needed by plants and animals in the manufacture of protein?

The four elements needed for the synthesis of proteins in plants and animals are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen. These elements are essential for building the basic structure of amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins. Without these elements, plants and animals would not be able to produce the proteins needed for growth, repair, and maintenance of their tissues.


Is there ribosomes in animal cells?

Animal cells contain ribosomes with four strands of RNA. Ribosomes are very small organelles (non-membranous) and are present in thousands (millions in some) inside the cell. These organelles are sites of protein assemblage and are responsible for protein synthesis.


What four organelles must be present in frogs?

Four organelles that must be present in frogs are the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, and ribosomes. Nucleus contains the genetic material, mitochondria produces energy, endoplasmic reticulum processes proteins and lipids, and ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis.

Related Questions

What organelles are responsible for protein synthesis in the cell?

There are four different organelles that deal with making protein which are ribosomes, the nucleus, rough endoplasmic reticulum, and the golgi apparatus. Of these four organelles, the ribosome assembles the polypeptides to create protein while the other four help create the protein needed.


What are Four compounds that make up life?

Four basic molecules are Carbohydrates, Lipids, Protein, and DNA/RNA


What are the four basic steps for fire safety?

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What are the basic steps of transaction analysis?

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Which is the process by which a protein is constructed in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells?

Protein synthesis, also known as translation, is the process by which a protein is constructed in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells. This process involves the ribosome reading messenger RNA (mRNA) and assembling amino acids into a specific sequence to form a protein.


What are the 4 bases used in protein synthesis?

The four bases used in protein synthesis are adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and uracil (U). In DNA, uracil is replaced by thymine (T). These bases pair up in specific combinations during transcription and translation to form the genetic code that determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein.


What are the four organelles in eukaryotes?

Well, there are a few more than four but four important ones are; the nucleus, which houses the genetic material, the endoplasmic reticulum ( smooth and rough ), which is tasked with protein modification and lipid synthesis, the Golgi body, tasked with protein modification and shipping of said proteins and the mitochondria, which synthesizes ATP.


How many basic wave forms are there?

There are four basic waveforms commonly used in electronic music synthesis: sine, square, triangle, and sawtooth waves. Each waveform has its own unique sound characteristics and timbre.


What are the steps to wound healing?

Acute wounds in an animal model shows that four basic steps are involved in wound healing. Hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation or Granulation and remodeling or Maturation.


What are the steps in carbon cycle?

The four basic steps of the carbon cycle are the earth, the air, the oceans, and all the organisms that are living. Also called the lithosphere, atmosphere, hydrosphere, and the biosphere.


What are the four basic steps of a plot in the order in which they typically appear in a story?

Introduction (i.e. setting, characters, etc.), conflict, climax, resolution


When was Four Steps in the Clouds created?

Four Steps in the Clouds was created in 1942.