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Four Major Categories of Organic Molecules

The four major categories of organic molecules are lipids, nucleic acids, proteins and carbohydrates. The term "organic" refers to the fact that these molecules are present in or made by living organisms. These types of molecules also comprise more than one element, typically carbon-hydrogen bonds.

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How many molecules would there be after four DNA molecules unzip and replicate?

When four DNA molecules unzip and replicate, each original molecule produces two new strands, resulting in a total of eight molecules. Specifically, each of the four original DNA molecules yields two identical daughter molecules, leading to 4 original + 4 new = 8 DNA molecules in total.


A molecule of hemoglobin can hold how many molecules of oxygen in the blood transport?

Four heme groups, so I think four molecules of oxygen can be transported by one molecule of haemoglobin.


What are the properties of a tissue?

Tissues are groups of cells that perform specific functions in the body. They are organized into four main types: epithelial, connective, muscle, and nervous tissues. Each type of tissue has unique characteristics and functions, contributing to the overall structure and function of organs and systems in the body.


Each heme contains an atom of iron and can transport one molecule of oxygen?

Yes, each heme group within hemoglobin contains an iron atom that binds to a single oxygen molecule. Hemoglobin as a whole can carry up to four oxygen molecules at a time, with each of its four heme groups binding to one oxygen molecule.


What are the four most abundant elements in the human body What are some of the molecules they help form and why are these molecules important in terms of their biological functions?

The first four elements are oxygen, carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen.They form water, proteins, enzymes, etc.

Related Questions

How many molecules of oxygen can be transported by one molecule of hemoglobin?

Each molecule of hemoglobin can transport up to four molecules of oxygen. Hemoglobin has four heme groups, each of which can bind to one molecule of oxygen.


What are the four groups of macro-molecules?

Protein Carbohydrate Fatty Acid Nucleic Acid


Identify four managerial positions and give practical examples of how each involves the five functions of management?

four management functions


What happens when you divide twenty into five equal groups?

You will have four in each of the five groups.


How many heme groups do red blood cell have?

Red blood cells contain approximately 270 million hemoglobin molecules, each of which has four heme groups. Therefore, the total number of heme groups in a single red blood cell is around 1.08 billion. Hemoglobin is responsible for transporting oxygen throughout the body, with the heme groups playing a crucial role in binding oxygen molecules.


How many molecules would there be after four DNA molecules unzip and replicate?

When four DNA molecules unzip and replicate, each original molecule produces two new strands, resulting in a total of eight molecules. Specifically, each of the four original DNA molecules yields two identical daughter molecules, leading to 4 original + 4 new = 8 DNA molecules in total.


What are the four functional groups?

The four functional groups are hydroxyl (-OH), carbonyl (C=O), carboxyl (-COOH), and amino (-NH2). These groups are common in organic molecules and determine the chemical properties and reactivity of the compounds they are part of.


How many molecules of oxygen bind to one molecule of hemoglobin?

Haemoglobin combines with four molecules of oxygen.


How many molecules of oxygen are present in saturated hemoglobin?

In saturated hemoglobin, each hemoglobin molecule can bind to four molecules of oxygen. Therefore, in saturated hemoglobin, there would be a total of four molecules of oxygen bound to each hemoglobin molecule.


A molecule of hemoglobin can hold how many molecules of oxygen in the blood transport?

Four heme groups, so I think four molecules of oxygen can be transported by one molecule of haemoglobin.


What are the properties of a tissue?

Tissues are groups of cells that perform specific functions in the body. They are organized into four main types: epithelial, connective, muscle, and nervous tissues. Each type of tissue has unique characteristics and functions, contributing to the overall structure and function of organs and systems in the body.


Each heme contains an atom of iron and can transport one molecule of oxygen?

Yes, each heme group within hemoglobin contains an iron atom that binds to a single oxygen molecule. Hemoglobin as a whole can carry up to four oxygen molecules at a time, with each of its four heme groups binding to one oxygen molecule.