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Ciliates have two nuclei: the macronucleus and the micronucleus. The macronucleus controls everyday functions like metabolism and growth, while the micronucleus is involved in sexual reproduction and genetic exchange.

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1y ago

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What have two nuclei what are their names and functions?

Most ciliates have two nuclei: a macronucleus that contains hundreds of copies of the genome and controls metabolisms, and a single small micronucleus that contains a single copy of the genome and functions in sexual reproduction.


Why do ciliates have two nuclei?

Well, honey, ciliates have two nuclei because they like to keep things interesting. One nucleus, the macronucleus, is in charge of everyday tasks like gene expression, while the other nucleus, the micronucleus, is all about reproduction and genetic diversity. It's like having a work brain and a party brain, but in microscopic single-celled organisms.


What is nuclear dimorphism?

Nuclear dimorphism refers to the presence of two distinct types of nuclei within the same organism or cell. This phenomenon is commonly found in fungi, where there are two different types of nuclei coexisting in the same mycelium. One type of nucleus is typically involved in the vegetative functions of the organism, while the other is involved in sexual reproduction.


Are ciliates important to humans?

Ciliates are protozoa that can be both beneficial and harmful to humans. Some ciliates are used in scientific research to study cell functions, while others can cause diseases in humans, such as dysentery. Overall, ciliates are important to study to understand their impact on human health and the environment.


How does actinosphaerium eat?

Actinosphaerium are 200 to 1000 μm in diameter, with many nuclei, and are found only in freshwater. They eat small flagellates, diminutive ciliates, and microscopic algae.


How do you ciliates eat?

Ciliates eat with their vacuole.


List the names of all the animal-like protists?

amobeo, paramicium, sporozoans, sarcodines, ciliates, plasmodium and trypanosama.


Nuclei in the control automatic functions such as appetite and body temperature?

hypothalamus


Are Ciliates autotrophic or heterotrophic?

Ciliates are primarily heterotrophic, meaning they obtain nutrients by consuming organic matter or other organisms. While some ciliates may have symbiotic relationships with algae that can provide nutrients through photosynthesis, ciliates themselves are not autotrophic.


Members of what phylum are considered to be the most complex of all protists?

Ciliates, members of the phylum Ciliophora, are considered to be the most complex of all protists. They are characterized by their distinct shape and presence of cilia, which are used for movement and feeding. Ciliates have a more sophisticated cellular structure compared to other protists, with complex organelles and nuclei.


Which nuclei are found in the pons?

The pons contains nuclei involved in various functions such as sleep, respiration, taste, hearing, and eye movement. Some specific nuclei found in the pons include the pontine nuclei, locus coeruleus, and the abducens nucleus.


Are the Hypthalamus and the hhjkahdkhakshfah okasjdokjasojf?

The hypthalamus is defined as a portion of the brain that contains a number of small nuclei. These nuclei have a variety of different functions. One of the most important functions within this is the inking of the nervous system to the endocrine system.