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What are the organelles that digest and dispose of worn out mitochondria and other organelles by a process called autophagy?
Autophagy, being the degradation of cytoplasmic components as well as other organelles, is generally done with the lysosomes. The lysosomes, contain enzymes (hydrolase and others)to digest these worn out, damaged, or infected parts, which keeps the cell healthy and clean. mTOR regulates this process (mammalian target of rapamycin). I don't know of any other organelles that are involved in this process but lysosomes do carry out a similar procedure to autophagy. It's called autolysis, and that is basically when the lysosome, excretes all of its digestive juices into the cell. It's like a self destruct and the entire cell is condemned to a digestive end. Don't worry, it only applies to damaged cells.
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Where does autophagy happen?
Autophagy primarily occurs within the cell's cytoplasm. It is a process of cellular self-degradation where damaged organelles and proteins are engulfed by autophagosomes, which then fuse with lysosomes for degradation. This process helps maintain cellular homeostasis and provide nutrients during times of stress.
Which of these organelles help plants get their energy?
Chloroplasts are the organelles in plants that help them get their energy through the process of photosynthesis.
What breaks down worn-out organelles?
Worn-out organelles are broken down by a process called autophagy. Autophagy involves the formation of a double-membraned vesicle called an autophagosome that engulfs the organelle and fuses with a lysosome, where the organelle is degraded by enzymes.
Do vacuoles digest molecules?
Yes, vacuoles can digest molecules through a process called autophagy. In autophagy, vacuoles break down unwanted or damaged materials, such as proteins or organelles, to recycle their components for reuse by the cell.
When cell parts such as organelles break down they are recycled by what?
Cell parts such as organelles are recycled by the process of autophagy, where the damaged components are engulfed by a double membrane structure called an autophagosome and targeted for degradation by lysosomes. This process helps maintain cellular health by clearing out dysfunctional organelles and recycling their components for reuse.
What is is the process of cell organelles?
Two organelles are involved. They are cytoplasm and mitochondria
What is the recycling of worn out organelles?
The recycling of worn-out organelles in a cell is primarily carried out by a process called autophagy. During autophagy, the cell engulfs the organelles in a specialized vesicle called an autophagosome, which then fuses with lysosomes where the organelles are broken down and their components are reused for new cellular activities. This process helps maintain cellular homeostasis and ensures efficient utilization of resources.
The process by which worn-out cell organelles are digested is called?
autophagy. This process involves the cell breaking down and recycling its own damaged organelles to maintain cellular health and homeostasis. Autophagy helps remove dysfunctional components and generate energy and building blocks for new cell structures.
Where does autophagy happen?
Autophagy primarily occurs within the cell's cytoplasm. It is a process of cellular self-degradation where damaged organelles and proteins are engulfed by autophagosomes, which then fuse with lysosomes for degradation. This process helps maintain cellular homeostasis and provide nutrients during times of stress.
Which of these organelles help plants get their energy?
Chloroplasts are the organelles in plants that help them get their energy through the process of photosynthesis.
How does autophagy help in converting a tadpole larva into an adult amphibian?
how does autophagy help in converting a tadpole larva into an adult amphibian?B ) AUTOPHAGY :By the process of autophagy lysosomes constantly remove cellular components like mitochondria etc. Cytoplasmic organelles become surrounded by smooth endoplasmic reticulum and lysosomes attach with it and discharge their contents into autophagic vacuole and the organelle is digested. Autophagy isa general; property of eukaryotic cells.C) DEVELOPMENTAL PROCESSES :Many developmental processes involve shedding or remodelling of tissues with removal of whole cells and extracellular material.It is observable in tadpole metamorphosis ( regression of tail) or in developmental processes like regression of Wolffian /Mullerian ducts
What breaks down worn-out organelles?
Worn-out organelles are broken down by a process called autophagy. Autophagy involves the formation of a double-membraned vesicle called an autophagosome that engulfs the organelle and fuses with a lysosome, where the organelle is degraded by enzymes.
What removes damaged organelles or pathogens found in the cell?
Autophagy is the cellular process responsible for removing damaged organelles and pathogens in the cell. This process involves the formation of double-membrane vesicles that engulf the unwanted components and target them for degradation in the lysosomes. Autophagy helps maintain cellular homeostasis and is crucial for cell health and function.
Which instrument is used to separate mitochondria from other cell organelles?
A centrifuge is typically used to separate mitochondria from other cell organelles. The process involves spinning the cell homogenate at high speeds to separate organelles based on size and density, with mitochondria pelleting at a specific layer.
Do vacuoles digest molecules?
Yes, vacuoles can digest molecules through a process called autophagy. In autophagy, vacuoles break down unwanted or damaged materials, such as proteins or organelles, to recycle their components for reuse by the cell.
How does autophagy help in convert tadpole larva into an adult amphibian?
how does autophagy help in converting a tadpole larva into an adult amphibian?B ) AUTOPHAGY :By the process of autophagy lysosomes constantly remove cellular components like mitochondria etc. Cytoplasmic organelles become surrounded by smooth endoplasmic reticulum and lysosomes attach with it and discharge their contents into autophagic vacuole and the organelle is digested. Autophagy isa general; property of eukaryotic cells.C) DEVELOPMENTAL PROCESSES :Many developmental processes involve shedding or remodelling of tissues with removal of whole cells and extracellular material.It is observable in tadpole metamorphosis ( regression of tail) or in developmental processes like regression of Wolffian /Mullerian ducts
When cell parts such as organelles break down they are recycled by what?
Cell parts such as organelles are recycled by the process of autophagy, where the damaged components are engulfed by a double membrane structure called an autophagosome and targeted for degradation by lysosomes. This process helps maintain cellular health by clearing out dysfunctional organelles and recycling their components for reuse.
