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In the central theory of gene expression what is the process that uses mRNA and amino acids to make DNA called?
translation
What is last steps during transcription?
RNA polymerase reaches the end of a gene.
What is involved in both transcription and translation?
Both transcription and translation are essential processes in gene expression. Transcription involves converting DNA into messenger RNA (mRNA), where RNA polymerase synthesizes the mRNA strand by reading the DNA template. Translation follows, where the mRNA is decoded by ribosomes to synthesize proteins, using transfer RNA (tRNA) to bring the appropriate amino acids together. Both processes are crucial for producing proteins necessary for various cellular functions.
What protein is produced when gene is activated through transcription and translation?
The protein coded for in the DNA transcribed ad then translated.
What two processes must occur to get from a gene to a protein?
The process by which a gene is read is through transcription and occurs through the activity of an enzyme called RNA polymerase II in the nucleus. This results in the formation of molecule called messenger RNA (mRNA). mRNA is then translated into a string of amino acids or protein by transfer RNA (tRNA) on ribosomes outside the nucleus in the cytoplasm.
What two steps are required for the expression of a gene?
The first stage is called the transcription. During transcription, an RNA copy of gene is made.During translation, the second stage of gene expression,three different kinds of RNA work together to assemble amino acids into a protein molecule.
What is the path from a gene to a trait?
DNA-Transcription-RNA-Translation-Protein-Trait
In the central theory of gene expression what is the process that uses mRNA and amino acids to make DNA called?
translation
Gene expression occurs in two phases transcription and transformation?
Gene expression includes transcription, where DNA is converted into mRNA, and translation, where mRNA is used to build a protein. The two phases work together to produce functional proteins that carry out various cellular functions. Transcription is the process of creating an mRNA copy of a gene, while translation involves reading the mRNA sequence to assemble amino acids into a protein.
What is last steps during transcription?
RNA polymerase reaches the end of a gene.
What is the order or events in gene expressions?
Transcription > Translation is the order in the expression of a gene. Transcription is like getting the information from something. Translation is like taking that information and build your final product.
What is the product of transription and translation?
The product of transcription and translation is the synthesis of a protein. Transcription produces a mRNA copy of a gene, which is then translated by ribosomes into a specific sequence of amino acids to form a protein.
What is transcription and translation in gene cloning?
Transcription is the process of transcribing DNA into RNA, which occurs in the nucleus of a cell. Translation is the process of converting the RNA sequence into a protein, which occurs in the cytoplasm of a cell. In gene cloning, these processes are used to generate copies of a specific gene of interest, which can then be inserted into a host organism.
What are the processes involve in proteinsynthesis?
the processes involved are gene activation,transcription(initiation,elongation,termination,editing),amino acid activation and translation(initation,elongation,termination) and protein folding.
What steps happen lasts during transcription?
RNA polymerase reaches the end of a gene.
The process of making an RNA version of a gene is?
The process of making an RNA version of a gene is called transcription. During transcription, the DNA sequence of a gene is used as a template to synthesize a complementary RNA molecule. This RNA molecule can then be used to produce proteins through the process of translation.
The copying of the DNA code onto RNA is called?
The copying of the DNA code onto RNA is called transcription. During transcription, the gene sequence is "read" by RNA polymerase, leading to the synthesis of messenger RNA (mRNA) molecules that carry the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes for protein synthesis.
