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To synthesize proteins that are fed into the lumen of the rough ER by ribosomes that stud the rough ER surface and ship these proteins to the Golgi apparatus for further modification

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What is the main difference of smooth and rough ER?

Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum is with ribosomes attached and helps in protein synthesisSmooth Endoplasmic Reticulum no ribosomes


What organelles are involved in manufacture of macromolecules?

The main organelles involved in the manufacture of macromolecules are the ribosomes and the endoplasmic reticulum. Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis, while the endoplasmic reticulum (both rough and smooth) assists in the synthesis and folding of proteins and lipids.


What are the two functions of rough endoplasmic reticulum?

The reason rough endoplasmic reticulum is coz of ribosomes. The ribosomes cover the surface of rough endoplasmic reticulum and make it appear bumpy under microscopic magnification. Ribosomes are the sites where proteins are created from amino acids. Rough endoplasmic reticulum is connected with the outer envelope of the cell nucleus. The following are the main functions of rough endoplasmic reticulum: 1)The prime rough endoplasmic reticulum function is the production and processing of specific proteins at ribosomal sites that are later exported. 2)As I said before, rough endoplasmic reticulum function involves, creation of two types of proteins. One is the type which fortifies and gets embedded into the reticulum membrane. The other types are water soluble membranes which after creation at ribosomal sites, pass through the membrane and into the lumen. 3)The function of rough endoplasmic reticulum doesn't end there. The proteins that enter are further processed inside, the proteins are folded into the right three dimensional shapes and carbohydrates may be added. 4)The next rough endoplasmic reticulum function is to transport these ready proteins to the sites where the are required. They may also be sent to the Golgi bodies for further advanced processing, through vesicles.


Two main functions of endoplasmic reticulum?

Protein synthesis: The rough endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is involved in the synthesis and processing of proteins. Lipid synthesis: The smooth endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is responsible for lipid synthesis and detoxification of harmful substances.


Is ER membrane bound organelle?

Yes, the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a membrane-bound organelle in eukaryotic cells. It plays a key role in protein synthesis, lipid metabolism, and detoxification reactions within the cell. The ER is interconnected with the nuclear envelope and consists of two main regions: the smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER) and the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER).

Related Questions

What is the main difference of smooth and rough ER?

Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum is with ribosomes attached and helps in protein synthesisSmooth Endoplasmic Reticulum no ribosomes


What organelles are involved in manufacture of macromolecules?

The main organelles involved in the manufacture of macromolecules are the ribosomes and the endoplasmic reticulum. Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis, while the endoplasmic reticulum (both rough and smooth) assists in the synthesis and folding of proteins and lipids.


What structure makes the rough endoplasmic reticulum different from the smooth endoplasmic reticulum?

The basic difference between the rough endoplasmic reticulum and the smooth endoplasmic reticulum is the rough ER has ribosomes latched on to it. This is what makes it "rough" and since the smooth ER does not have these organelles on it, it is smooth.The RER and the SER also differ in function. The rough ER is the cell's "membrane factory." Proteins and phospholipids that form part of all cellular membranes are manufactured in the rough ER. The smooth ER's main functions are lipid metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol.


What structural feature distinguishes smooth ER from rough ER?

The main difference is the presence of ribosomes on the rough endoplasmic reticulum (ER), giving it a "rough" appearance, while the smooth ER lacks ribosomes and appears smooth. The rough ER is involved in protein synthesis and processing, while the smooth ER plays a role in lipid metabolism and detoxification.


What is the role of ribosomes and where they are found?

They are found on the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum(ER) and their main function is to make proteins.


What are the two functions of rough endoplasmic reticulum?

The reason rough endoplasmic reticulum is coz of ribosomes. The ribosomes cover the surface of rough endoplasmic reticulum and make it appear bumpy under microscopic magnification. Ribosomes are the sites where proteins are created from amino acids. Rough endoplasmic reticulum is connected with the outer envelope of the cell nucleus. The following are the main functions of rough endoplasmic reticulum: 1)The prime rough endoplasmic reticulum function is the production and processing of specific proteins at ribosomal sites that are later exported. 2)As I said before, rough endoplasmic reticulum function involves, creation of two types of proteins. One is the type which fortifies and gets embedded into the reticulum membrane. The other types are water soluble membranes which after creation at ribosomal sites, pass through the membrane and into the lumen. 3)The function of rough endoplasmic reticulum doesn't end there. The proteins that enter are further processed inside, the proteins are folded into the right three dimensional shapes and carbohydrates may be added. 4)The next rough endoplasmic reticulum function is to transport these ready proteins to the sites where the are required. They may also be sent to the Golgi bodies for further advanced processing, through vesicles.


What is the definition of rough endoplasmic reticulum?

Rough endoplasmic reticulum, (RER),an organelle composed of an interconnected network of internal membranes within eukaryotic cells; rough ER is associated with ribosomes, whereas smooth ER lacks ribosomes.


What are the two main functions of the rough endoplasmic reticulum?

The endoplasmic reticulum is an organelle that transports materials within a cell. It can be classified into two, namely: the rough endoplasmic reticulum which has ribosomes and the smooth endoplasmic reticulum which does not have ribosomes.


Two main functions of endoplasmic reticulum?

Protein synthesis: The rough endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is involved in the synthesis and processing of proteins. Lipid synthesis: The smooth endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is responsible for lipid synthesis and detoxification of harmful substances.


What is the function of a endoplasmic Reticulum in animal cell?

The endoplasmic reticulum is typically divided into two sections based upon morphology. The rough endoplasmic reticulum (rough ER or RER) has numerous ribosomes associated with it and is a main site of amino acid chain production(the first step of protein synthesis) in the cell. The smooth endoplasmic reticulum (smooth ER or SER) functions to fold the amino acid chains from the RER into the proper shape for a protein and to "finish" them with non-amino acid components such as ions.


Is ER membrane bound organelle?

Yes, the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a membrane-bound organelle in eukaryotic cells. It plays a key role in protein synthesis, lipid metabolism, and detoxification reactions within the cell. The ER is interconnected with the nuclear envelope and consists of two main regions: the smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER) and the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER).


What Nuclear organelle involved in making protein?

There are four main organelles that are involved in making proteins. The main organelles are the nucleus, ribosomes, rough endoplasmic reticulum, and Golgi apparatus.