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Silicon is a relatively inactive element at room temperature. It does not combine with oxygen or most other elements. Water, steam, and most acids have very little affect on the element. At higher temperatures, however, silicon becomes much more reactive. In the molten state, for example, it combines with oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorus, and other elements. It also forms a number of alloys very easily in the molten state.

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Which element on the periodic table has chemical properties that are most similar to those carbon?

Silicon, which is just below carbon, and Germanium are the two elements that are most like carbon.


How did Mendeleev predict the properties of silicon?

Mendeleev did not predict the properties of silicon.


How come SI and GE have similar chemical properties?

Silicon (Si) and Germanium (Ge) are located in the same group (Group 14) of the periodic table, which means they have the same number of valence electrons. As a result, they exhibit similar chemical properties such as forming covalent compounds, sharing electrons, and having the ability to act as semiconductors.


What properties did mendeleev predict for eka-silicon?

Mendeleev predicted that eka-silicon, which we now know as germanium, would have properties similar to silicon. He anticipated that it would be a grayish-white metal, possess a density of around 5.5 g/cm³, and have a melting point higher than silicon's. Additionally, he expected eka-silicon to exhibit similar chemical behavior, including the formation of compounds analogous to those of silicon. Mendeleev's predictions about eka-silicon were largely confirmed when germanium was discovered in 1886.


Are Name two categories used to classify properties matter?

Two categories used to classify properties of matter are physical properties and chemical properties. Physical properties can be observed or measured without changing the composition of the substance, while chemical properties describe how a substance changes into a new substance through a chemical reaction.

Related Questions

Is silicon an allotrope of carbon?

No silicon is an element in the same group as carbon, it has similar chemical properties but it is not carbon.


Which element on the periodic table has chemical properties that are most similar to those carbon?

Silicon, which is just below carbon, and Germanium are the two elements that are most like carbon.


Pyshical or chemical properties of silicon?

see the link below


What element that show similar chemical properties to carbon?

Silicon.


Is silicon a neon?

No, silicon is not neon. Silicon is a chemical element with symbol Si and atomic number 14, while neon is a different chemical element with symbol Ne and atomic number 10. They belong to different groups in the periodic table and have distinct physical and chemical properties.


What element would show chemical properties similar to carbon?

Silicon.


What element in the periodic table has chemical properties that are most similar to those of carbon?

Silicon -- it also forms 4 bonds. Usually elements in the same group or vertical column in the periodic table all have similar chemical bonding properties.See the Related Questions to the left for more information.


Chemical symbol for silicon dioxide?

The chemical formula (not symbol) of silicon dioxide is SiO2.


What is the chemical formula in silicon dioxide?

the formula for silicon dioxide is SIO2


What is the nuclear charge of silicon?

The nuclear charge of silicon is 14. This means that a silicon atom contains 14 protons in its nucleus, which determines its position on the periodic table and its chemical properties.


What is the chemical formula for compounds containing one silicon atom for every two oxygen atoms?

One silicon atom = Si Two oxygen atoms = O2 Chemical formula for silicon dioxide compound = SiO2


What element has the same electrons as silicon?

The element with chemical properties most like silicon is germanium. As an example, both are used in semiconductors.