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Two major means of active membrane transport are primary active transport, which directly uses energy in the form of ATP to transport molecules against their concentration gradient, and secondary active transport, which uses the energy stored in the electrochemical gradient of one molecule to drive the transport of another molecule against its gradient.

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How does active transport differ from the process of diffusion across a membrane?

Diffusion is the process in which a certain substance achieves equal concentrations in a specific area. Diffusion across a membrane means that the substance is equally distributed between both sides of the membrane, assuming the substance can pass through that membrane (the membrane is permeable to the substance).Active transport is just that, active. It requires energy because it is usually moving substances to a place where they would not naturally move or increases the rate of their disbursing. Active transport can move molecules against a concentration gradient, whereas diffusion cannot.Simply, active transport means that energy is needed to transport the object/molecule while diffusion is a naturally occurring process dependent on the concentration gradients between the membrane.


What is active transport permeable membrane?

"Active" in this context means that energy is required. A substance will flow in a certain direction, through diffusion, without having to provide additional energy. To force the substance in the opposite direction would require energy; the cell has to be "active" to achieve this, and this requires energy.


Which type of cell transport does not expend energy?

Active transport is when the cell moves particles from an area of low concentration on one side of the cell membrane, to an area of high conc. on the other side, by means of a protein embedded in the membrane.


What are the 3 types of cellular transport that the plasma membrane controls?

There are many different processes that are controlled by the plasma membrane aka as the cell membrane.Selective Permeable -- this means that only certain things will be allowed to enter or to leave the cell membrane.Active transport -- this process is where ATP is required. An example of this type of transport is when there is particles that are too large to passively go through the membrane will need to be carried by glucose, and through protein carriers.Passive transport -- this is where no actual ATP is required, it flows quite freely through the membrane. One example of this type is diffusion.


What do processes of active transport and facilitated transport have in common?

I'm not exactly sure... but both move from low concentration areas to high concentration areas. So...I'm im guessing they both diffuse into a membrane. Don't think I'm smart..I just have this for homework!!! =) hope this helped!!!!!!!!!!!!! You are slightly right. Both move from low concentrations to high concentrations. Active Transport however requires energy as ATP whereas diffusion is a passive process. Hope this helped :)

Related Questions

What are the two types of active transport?

The two major parts of active transport are endocytosis and exocytosis. Endocytosis is taking material into the cell by means of infoldings in the cell membrane. There are two types of endocytosis: phagocytosis (large molecules) and pinocytosis (small molecules). Exocytosis is the release of materials from a cell. The vacuole membrane and the cell membrane fuse together and the contents are released.


What are the two major types of active transports?

The two major parts of active transport are endocytosis and exocytosis. Endocytosis is taking material into the cell by means of infoldings in the cell membrane. There are two types of endocytosis: phagocytosis (large molecules) and pinocytosis (small molecules). Exocytosis is the release of materials from a cell. The vacuole membrane and the cell membrane fuse together and the contents are released.


What is primary active transport?

Primary active transport is defined as utilizing energy in the form of ATP to transport molecules across a membrane against their concentration gradient. This means moving from a low concentration to a high concentration.


What selectively permeable means?

Selectively permeable describes a cell membrane that allows certain ions or molecules to pass through it by means of passive or active transport.


What does active transport require that passive transport doesn't?

Active transport moves substances against the concentration gradient. That means than it takes energy to drive protein pumps to move something across the cell membrane from a low concentration to a higher one.


How does active transport differ from the process of diffusion across a membrane?

Diffusion is the process in which a certain substance achieves equal concentrations in a specific area. Diffusion across a membrane means that the substance is equally distributed between both sides of the membrane, assuming the substance can pass through that membrane (the membrane is permeable to the substance).Active transport is just that, active. It requires energy because it is usually moving substances to a place where they would not naturally move or increases the rate of their disbursing. Active transport can move molecules against a concentration gradient, whereas diffusion cannot.Simply, active transport means that energy is needed to transport the object/molecule while diffusion is a naturally occurring process dependent on the concentration gradients between the membrane.


What is active transport permeable membrane?

"Active" in this context means that energy is required. A substance will flow in a certain direction, through diffusion, without having to provide additional energy. To force the substance in the opposite direction would require energy; the cell has to be "active" to achieve this, and this requires energy.


Which type of cell transport does not expend energy?

Active transport is when the cell moves particles from an area of low concentration on one side of the cell membrane, to an area of high conc. on the other side, by means of a protein embedded in the membrane.


What is the type of transport in which a cell goes against the concentration gradient in order to diffuse substances within?

Active transport is the type of transport in which a cell moves substances against their concentration gradient, requiring energy to do so. This process helps maintain the internal balance of substances within the cell.


What is active transport across the cell?

Active transport simply means the transport of substances against the concentration gradient.In this transport,ATP is utilised.


What are the 3 types of cellular transport that the plasma membrane controls?

There are many different processes that are controlled by the plasma membrane aka as the cell membrane.Selective Permeable -- this means that only certain things will be allowed to enter or to leave the cell membrane.Active transport -- this process is where ATP is required. An example of this type of transport is when there is particles that are too large to passively go through the membrane will need to be carried by glucose, and through protein carriers.Passive transport -- this is where no actual ATP is required, it flows quite freely through the membrane. One example of this type is diffusion.


What is active transport and passive transport?

active transport requires the use of energy aka ATP and is usually against the concentration gradient. passive transport does not require energy because it moves in response to the concentration gradient.