5, this was a bio question for me at Edison community college.
Bio-organics
20. I'm currently taking Bio 201 (beginners anatomy & physiology).
Active transport would move amino acids to the inside of the kidney cells. (source: LSA Bio Unit 2.1 Cells and Plants Baseline)
Lipids, carbohydrates, amino acids/proteins, and nucleotides/DNA all have oxygen atoms in their structures.
Amino acids... Like this Protien>amino acids>RNA nucleotides The amazing thing is that only 20 different amino acids exist in the human body yet mix/match/repeat to make all of the protiens in the body!
Proteins are bio polymer of amino acids which are formed by condensation polymerization. By elimination of water molecules peptide {(-OC-NH-)n} chains are formed.
Amino acids by (mostly linear) peptidic bonding
5, this was a bio question for me at Edison community college.
Bio-organics
Starting from the translation start codon in the mRNA molecule, each three bases corresponds to a single amino acid, until you reach the stop signal. Some amino acids have more that one triplet that codes for them (redundancy). Some parts of the mRNA molecule are untranslated and therefore do not correspond to amino acids.
There is a great degree of variability in the number of amino acids per protein. An answer to another question on WikiAnswers lists the shortest protein as 8 amino acids. According to the National Center for Biotechnology Information, the longest protein found in a sequenced genome is a "parallel beta-helix repeat-containing protein" in the organism Chlorobium chlorochromatii, this protein is 36,805 amino acids long.A protein may consist of as many as 5,000 amino acid molecules.
Proteins often contain sulfur in the form of sulfur-containing amino acids such as cysteine and methionine. These amino acids play essential roles in protein structure and function, such as in the formation of disulfide bonds.
monosaccharides are the monomers for carbohydrates and amino acids are the monomers of proteins. I take gifted bio
20. I'm currently taking Bio 201 (beginners anatomy & physiology).
Active transport would move amino acids to the inside of the kidney cells. (source: LSA Bio Unit 2.1 Cells and Plants Baseline)
Lipids, carbohydrates, amino acids/proteins, and nucleotides/DNA all have oxygen atoms in their structures.