It is shared by Kary B. Mullis and Michael Smith.
The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique was developed by American biochemist Kary Mullis in 1983. This groundbreaking technique revolutionized molecular biology by allowing researchers to amplify DNA in vitro, making it a vital tool in various fields such as genetics, forensics, and medicine.
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1993 was awarded for contributions to the developments of methods within DNA-based chemistry jointly with one half to Kary B. Mullis for his invention of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method and with one half to Michael Smith for his fundamental contributions to the establishment of oligonucleotide-based, site-directed mutagenesis and its development for protein studies.
Kary Mullis searched for DNA polymerase enzyme in bacteria from hot springs because the enzyme from typical sources was not heat-stable enough to be used in the polymerase chain reaction (PCR). He hypothesized that bacteria living in extreme environments, like the hot springs of Yellowstone, may have evolved more heat-stable enzymes that could withstand the high temperatures needed for PCR. This led him to discover the Taq polymerase, a key component in modern PCR technology.
DNA polymerase was first discovered in 1956 by Arthur Kornberg and his team at Washington University in St. Louis. They isolated the enzyme from E. coli bacteria and demonstrated its role in DNA replication.
Kary Mullis was born on December 28, 1944.
Kary Mullis was born on December 28, 1944.
Kary Mullis is 66 years old (birthdate: December 28, 1944).
PCR (polymerase chain reaction) technique
Kary Mullis and Michael Smith jointly won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1993 for their contributions to developing methods in DNA research.
Kary Mullis was born on the 28th December 1944, currently 68 years old. He is a Nobel prize winning American Biochemist, whose work including the improvement of the polymerase chain reaction.
It is shared by Kary B. Mullis and Michael Smith.
In 1984, Dr. Mullis developed the use of the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) technique to replicate DNA. For this, he was the co-recipient of the 1993 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
It is shared by Kary B. Mullis and Michael Smith.
The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique was developed by American biochemist Kary Mullis in 1983. This groundbreaking technique revolutionized molecular biology by allowing researchers to amplify DNA in vitro, making it a vital tool in various fields such as genetics, forensics, and medicine.
Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) was developed in 1984 by Kary Mullis.How and why did this scientist got into the field of genetics
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1993 was awarded for contributions to the developments of methods within DNA-based chemistry jointly with one half to Kary B. Mullis for his invention of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method and with one half to Michael Smith for his fundamental contributions to the establishment of oligonucleotide-based, site-directed mutagenesis and its development for protein studies.