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What are the compounds that kill bacterial cells without harming the cells of humans?

They are called antibiotics (meaning against life) and generally interfere in only a few specific chemical reactions, those found in bacterial cells but not human cells.


What compound kills bacteria without harming the cells of humans?

Antibiotics such as penicillin and tetracycline are effective in killing bacteria by targeting specific bacterial cell components that are absent in human cells, thus reducing the risk of harm to human cells. However, misuse or overuse of antibiotics can lead to antibiotic resistance in bacteria, diminishing their efficacy over time.


What cells like bacteria without a nucleus?

Prokaryotic cells lack a true nucleus, and bacteria are prokaryotic cells. They have a nucleoid region where their genetic material is found, but it is not enclosed within a membrane like in eukaryotic cells.


Why is it easier to make drugs that fight bacteria than viruses?

It is easier to make drugs that fight bacteria because bacteria are prokaryotic cells with distinct structures that can be targeted by antibiotics, whereas viruses are not fully living organisms and rely on host cells to replicate, making them harder to target without harming host cells. Additionally, bacteria have more varied metabolic pathways and cellular processes that can be targeted by drugs, while viruses have simpler structures and are harder to develop drugs against.


Most chemical reactions within cells not take place without what?

Most chemical reactions within cells could not take place without....WATER! water also helps cells keep their size and shape and keeps the temperature of cells from changing rapidly

Related Questions

How do antibiotics work to target bacteria without causing harm to the surrounding human cells?

Antibiotics work by targeting specific structures or processes in bacteria that are essential for their survival, such as cell wall formation or protein synthesis. These structures or processes are not present in human cells, so the antibiotics are able to selectively kill the bacteria without harming human cells.


What is the biggest challenge in developing a new antibiotic?

Killing the bacteria without harming the patient. Their cells are relatively similar so it can be difficult to target bacteria. Antibiotics also often have adverse side effects.


What are the compounds that kill bacterial cells without harming the cells of humans?

They are called antibiotics (meaning against life) and generally interfere in only a few specific chemical reactions, those found in bacterial cells but not human cells.


What compound kills bacteria without harming the cells of humans?

Antibiotics such as penicillin and tetracycline are effective in killing bacteria by targeting specific bacterial cell components that are absent in human cells, thus reducing the risk of harm to human cells. However, misuse or overuse of antibiotics can lead to antibiotic resistance in bacteria, diminishing their efficacy over time.


Most antibiotics kill invading bacteria while minimally harming the host by?

targeting structures found only in bacterial cells and not the host cells


What was Alexander flemings hypothesis for penicillin?

Alexander Fleming's hypothesis for penicillin was that the mold Penicillium notatum produced a substance (later identified as penicillin) that had antibacterial properties and could be used to treat bacterial infections. He hypothesized that this substance could be purified and used to kill harmful bacteria in the human body without harming human cells.


Cells without a nucleus are called?

Cells without a nucleus are called prokaryotic cells. These cells are simpler in structure compared to eukaryotic cells, which have a well-defined nucleus containing the genetic material. Examples of prokaryotic cells include bacteria and archaea.


Is Vaccine a chemical that can kill bacteria without harming a person's cells?

Vaccines are biological substances that stimulate the immune system to produce antibodies against specific bacteria or viruses. They do not directly kill bacteria but rather help the immune system recognize and fight off these pathogens more efficiently. Vaccines are designed to be safe for use in humans and do not harm the body's cells.


What is the term used for cells that do not have a nucleus?

The term for cells without a nucleus is "prokaryotic cells." These cells lack a defined nucleus and are typically found in organisms like bacteria.


Is cell without nucleus is living or not?

There are many cells without nucleus.Examples are bacteria,arche bacteria,mamalia erythrocytes etc


Why would it be more difficult to treat diseases in humans caused by members of the Eucarya than diseases caused by the Bacteria?

The organisms that cause the diseases that we are looking at and human cells are both eukaryotic cells, so only certain drug can be used to rid the both of the infection without harming the human body. When we use antibiotics to kill bacteria, it is usually targeted at the cell wall. This doesn't kill human cells because their cells don't have a cell wall.


Which organisms have cells without nuclei?

Organisms that have cells without nuclei are called prokaryotes. This includes bacteria and archaea. Prokaryotic cells do not have a defined nucleus but instead have a nucleoid region where the genetic material is located.