What causes tornadoesto form?

Answer 1

Tornadoes form from severe thunderstorms, particularly supercells, which contain strong rotating updrafts called mesocyclones. When warm, moist air near the ground rises and interacts with cooler, dry air aloft, it creates instability in the atmosphere. This difference in temperature and humidity can lead to the development of a rotating column of air, which, if it intensifies and extends downward, can become a tornado. Other factors, such as wind shear and atmospheric pressure changes, also contribute to tornado formation.