Any cell, other than red blood cells (which have no genetic material in them) can have mutations. In most cases these mutations are not inheritable, since most cells are not involved directly in the reproductive process. A cell that mutates may become cancerous. Beneficial mutations are rare, although important in the evolutionary process.
You can have a baby with physical/mental deformities or death of the child.
Mutation occurs in a cell that produces gemetes
An acquired mutation, also known as a somatic mutation, occurs in an individual's cells during their lifetime and is not passed to offspring. These mutations can result from environmental factors, such as radiation or chemicals, or errors during cell division. In contrast, a hereditary mutation is present in the germline cells and can be inherited from a parent, affecting all cells of the offspring. This type of mutation can be passed down through generations and is often associated with genetic disorders.
A mutation can be passed on to the next generation if it occurs in the germ cells (sperm and egg cells). The impact of the mutation on the next generation can vary depending on whether it is beneficial, harmful, or neutral. Over time, mutations can contribute to genetic diversity and evolution in a population.
Sex cells
One example of a beneficial mutation in genetics is the mutation that causes sickle cell anemia. This mutation provides some protection against malaria, making individuals with this mutation less susceptible to the disease.
A mutation in egg cells
Mutations which do not occur in sex cells are not passed on to the next generation. The mutation will only affect the individual. They could therefore have normal offspring.
You can have a baby with physical/mental deformities or death of the child.
A mutation in a human skin cannot be passed on to an offspring, since it is only a somatic mutation which is acquired. The mutation that can be passed on to an offspring is called a germline mutation, which happens in the egg and sperm.
Radioactivity and mutation in your cells
DNA polymerase
Mutation occurs in a cell that produces gemetes
to a gene
Yes, mutations are passed on to new cells during replication. If a mutation occurs in a cell's DNA, it will be present in all daughter cells that are produced through replication. This can lead to genetic variation and evolution over time.
a gene is passed on from generations and a chromosome is just found in certain cells
If you are referring to a mutation in individual cells of the skin, then no.